US CPI MoM new 3.5 year high

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Energy Shock Masks a Quiet Core
Headline CPI surged 0.9% m/m in March — well above the 0.7% consensus — after a modest 0.3% gain in February. On a yearly basis, total inflation accelerated to 3.3% from 2.4%.
Core CPI (ex food & energy) came in softer than expected at +0.2% m/m vs. 0.3% forecast, matching February's pace. Year-over-year core ticked up slightly to 2.6% from 2.5%.

...Of course Energy (Motor Fuel +21.2%)

The entire headline overshoot came from energy — the energy index jumped 10.9% in a single month, pushing its annual rate to 12.5%. Meanwhile, food prices were flat m/m (+2.7% y/y), and shelter rose a moderate 0.3% m/m (+3.0% y/y). Used cars continued to deflate (−0.4% m/m, −3.2% y/y), while apparel firmed (+1.0% m/m, +3.4% y/y). Services overall ran at +3.1% y/y.



Core inflation looked tame on the surface, but that calm may be temporary. The energy price shock hasn't fully filtered through yet. The risk is that pass-through effects push core readings higher in April — making this report less reassuring than the core number alone suggests.

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