Koç Holding AS engages in the provision of industrial services. It operates through the following segments: Energy, Automotive, Consumer Durables, Finance, and Other. The Energy segment focuses on refinery, fuel distribution, LPG distribution, power generation, natural gas, and other industries. The Automotive segment covers the passenger cars, commercial vehicles, farm tractors, and defense sectors. The Consumer Durables segment includes white goods and consumer electronics. The Finance segment is involved in banking, leasing, insurance, real estate investment trust, pension funds, factoring, brokerage, asset management, and consumer finance activities. The Other segment includes other lines of business, such as food, retail, tourism, information technologies, and ship construction. The company was founded by Vehbi Koç, Sadberk Koç, Semahat Arsel, Rahmi Mustafa Koç, and Daime Sevgi Gönül on December 6, 1963 and is headquartered in Istanbul, Turkey.