VIX Levels I Watch for Market TimingA simple, repeatable framework I use:
• When the VIX spikes into the 28–32 zone, I start adding equities.
• When the VIX sinks back into the 12–14 zone, I trim or take profit.
This range has been reliable all year. Not financial advice—just sharing what’s been working for me.
Trade ideas
VIX mid-term TAI've been watching VIX closely since September, and the accumulation has been growing since then and it's not stopped yet, it looks like it set double top and currently is cooling down but the indicators are still very strong and they don't get that strong that often on daily time frame, the VIX may look like it's cooling down for a holiday cheer but it didn't go away yet. So be prepared for a possible volatility to hit again.
VIX Maybe Too Relaxed?When the VIX is sitting around 15, it usually signals a low-volatility, risk-on environment, but with some nuances that traders often forget
1. Options market is pricing in calm conditions
A VIX of 15 corresponds to ~15% implied volatility for S&P 500 options over the next 30 days
Historically, 15 is below the long-term average (~19–20)
Markets are expecting small daily moves
2. Traders are not hedging aggressively
Demand for downside protection tends to be low
Put/call skew typically flattens when the VIX is low
3. Markets may be vulnerable to shocks
Low VIX ≠ “safe"
It means complacency
Historically, very low VIX often precedes sharp, but short volatility spikes, but it's not a timing tool - it can stay low for months during strong uptrends
4. For directional traders
A VIX around 15 generally lines up with small intraday follow-through on breaks (low expansion), higher chance of grindy price action & harder to get big downside moves unless a catalyst hits, since vol sellers dominate
A VIX ~15 during a macro-calm period normally means the market believes no near-term recession risk, earnings risk contained & the Fed's path relatively stable, but it also means any surprise (Fed tone shift, earnings miss, geopolitical flare) can cause outsized reactions, because positioning is light on hedges
Low-volatility regimes tend to support grinding rallies
Dip-buying often shows up quickly
VIX ~15 says pullbacks are likely to be shallow unless triggered by news
1.5-3% dips, but they are usually fast & bought
10-13 Extreme calm, often complacency
14-17 Mild calm, typical bullish grind
18-22 Normal volatility, healthy corrections
23+ Stress, hedging, risk-off
30+ Panic
When the VIX is this low, QQQ tends to operate in a low-volatility, mean-reversion–biased regime unless a catalyst disrupts it
1. Even though VIX is for the S&P, QQQ’s volatility correlates closely
Typical QQQ daily range in a VIX 15 regime is ~0.9%–1.3%
This makes big impulse moves harder, both up & down
Breakouts can look significant on low timeframes, but fail more often because volatility expansion is muted
This is why you're observing weak follow-through on selloffs
2. Dips bought quickly
In a low-VIX backdrop, institutions run lighter hedges, buy dips mechanically & rebalance toward tech/mega-cap growth (which dominates QQQ)
ITypical pullback depth during VIX 14-16 periods are commonly between 1-2.5%, 3-5% dips require a catalyst (earnings, Fed tone shift) - pure technicals rarely generate that move alone
3. QQQ in low VIX mean uptrends extend slowly, downtrends fail faster unless news hits & breakdowns on the 1H/4H need volume + macro fear to stick
The environment doesn't support large downside legs unless something shocks implied vol
4. Calls inflate less, puts deflate hard
Puts decay brutally
IV is suppressed → premium is thin → directional bets need fast movement
If price doesn’t follow through within 24-48 hours, puts lose value even if you’re still near your entry
Calls don’t explode unless we get vol expansion
Up moves in low VIX are grindy, not impulsive
So calls rarely give outsized returns unless QQQ surges 1-2% in a day
This is why positioning both ways right now feels “sticky” - price isn’t moving enough to reward options
5. QQQ tends to outperform SPX when VIX is below 17
Low VIX = risk-on
Risk-on = mega-cap + tech flows
Mega-cap + tech flows = QQQ leadership
So even in choppy conditions, QQQ often has a drift upward
If you’re looking for a sharp 2-3% drop, you need a catalyst
AVGO earnings, a Fed comment, or some macro surprise
A slow grind toward $630-$640 is what a VIX 15 regime naturally supports
Multiple retests of resistance without fear in the market typically favor eventual breakout, not breakdown, but the grind can be agonizing & fake-breakouts are common intraday
NASDAQ:QQQ AMEX:SPY
All Aboard the Aussie Train Aussie yields remain elevated relative to other developed countries. VIX has remained very soft over the past few weeks supporting the AUD’s higher yields. Contextually, this environment supports AUD/JPY the most. However, if the DXY is unable to recover despite the FED’s open market operations noted to start Dec 12th, 2025. It is stated the initial round will consist of $40B per month.
Despite lower yields out of the U.S and a low VIX. It could be possible to see support of the Dollar and carry in-general as the U.S is still finding itself with higher yielding currencies in-addition to its reserve currency status. I would not buy into a soft or weakening dollar narrative at this point. For this reason I see the AUD as being the most attractive. Many funding countries such as CHF or JPY have not raised rates meaningfully to invert any type of differential.
The VIX flipping bullishThe past three days shows something we haven't seen in months: a break of the support trendline. This means two things: first, a bullish indication; second, a decrease of volatility pricing heading into the FOMC meeting next week. The market is signaling it is becoming less afraid of the FOMC meeting outcome because it knows what the Fed is most likely to do.
Over the next three days, we could see the VIX rise and retest this trendline from the underside or less. That would portend a bullish run in SPX going into the end of the year.
Global Trade Supply and Demand1. The Foundation of Global Supply and Demand
Supply in Global Trade
Global supply refers to how much of a particular good or service producers around the world can provide. Supply depends on:
Natural resources (oil, metals, agricultural land, minerals)
Industrial capacity (manufacturing plants, energy availability, labor force)
Technology and productivity (automation, robotics, digital infrastructure)
Cost efficiency (labor cost, taxation, energy cost)
Trade policies (tariffs, quotas, subsidies)
Geopolitical stability (war, sanctions, alliances)
For example:
Saudi Arabia influences global oil supply.
China dominates manufactured goods supply.
Brazil contributes heavily to agricultural supply.
Any disruption in these regions, such as war or drought, instantly affects global supply chains.
Demand in Global Trade
Global demand represents how much consumers, businesses, and governments worldwide want to purchase. Demand depends on:
Population growth
Income levels and economic growth
Consumer preferences
Technological adoption
Interest rates and inflation
Government spending
For instance:
Rising incomes in India increase global demand for electronics, oil, and automobiles.
The U.S. has high demand for consumer goods, creating massive trade flows from Asia.
Europe’s shift to green energy increases demand for lithium, cobalt, and rare earth metals.
2. How Global Trade Supply Meets Demand
The world is connected through supply chains, transportation networks, and financial systems. These create a structure where goods move efficiently from areas of high supply to areas of high demand.
Trade Routes and Logistics
Key supply–demand connections rely on:
Shipping lanes (Suez Canal, Panama Canal)
Rail networks (China–Europe rail corridors)
Air freight (high-value goods)
Digital trade platforms
Port infrastructure
When a major route is disrupted (e.g., Suez Canal blockade), supply delays cause global price spikes.
Global Value Chains (GVCs)
Most products today are not made in one country; they involve multiple supply chains:
iPhones: designed in the U.S., assembled in China, components from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan.
Automobiles: global sourcing of steel, electronics, engines, and software.
These interconnected systems allow nations to specialize in what they do best, optimizing global supply.
3. Imbalances Between Supply and Demand
Global trade often experiences gaps where supply does not match demand. These imbalances lead to price volatility and economic consequences.
Excess Supply
Occurs when production exceeds consumption:
Oil surpluses cause price crashes.
Overproduction of steel in China creates global price suppression.
Oversupply in agriculture reduces farmers’ income.
Excess Demand
Occurs when demand outstrips supply:
Semiconductor shortages (2020–2022) stopped automobile production.
High demand for housing materials during economic booms increases lumber and steel prices.
Increased energy consumption leads to shortages and higher fuel prices.
These imbalances often spark inflation, currency fluctuations, and government interventions.
4. Factors Influencing Global Supply and Demand
A. Economic Growth Cycles
During economic expansions, demand for commodities, raw materials, and manufactured goods increases. During recessions, global demand falls, pushing down prices.
B. Technological Changes
Automation, artificial intelligence, and digital tools reduce production cost, increasing supply capacity. Meanwhile, technology creates new demand sectors—electric vehicles, smartphones, green energy infrastructure.
C. Geopolitics
Wars, sanctions, and diplomatic tensions directly affect supply:
Russia–Ukraine war disrupted global grain and energy supply.
U.S.–China trade tensions impacted electronics and chip manufacturing.
Middle East conflicts threaten global oil supply routes.
D. Climate Change
Extreme weather disrupts agricultural supply, energy networks, and shipping infrastructure. Rising temperatures reduce crop yields, creating demand pressure for food imports.
E. Demographics and Urbanization
Countries with young populations (India, Africa) generate massive future demand. Aging societies (Japan, Europe) shift demand to healthcare and services rather than manufacturing goods.
5. Pricing Mechanism in Global Trade
Prices act as a bridge between supply and demand. When demand rises faster than supply, prices increase. When supply rises faster than demand, prices fall.
Commodity Prices
Oil, gold, natural gas, and metals are highly sensitive to global events. They are traded on international exchanges where prices adjust instantly.
Currency Influence
Exchange rates impact trade flows:
A weaker currency boosts exports (cheaper for foreign buyers).
A stronger currency increases imports (cheaper to buy from abroad).
Central banks indirectly shape global supply and demand through monetary policy.
Transportation and Freight Costs
Global freight rates significantly influence trade economics. For example, during the pandemic, container shipping prices rose nearly tenfold, affecting supply and causing inflation worldwide.
6. Global Supply Chain Disruptions
Modern trade depends on smooth logistics and political stability. Disruptions include:
Pandemics (COVID-19 halted production and shipping)
Natural disasters (Earthquakes in Japan disrupted electronics supply)
Strikes (Port strikes slow imports and exports)
Energy crises
Cyberattacks on infrastructure
Such disruptions create domino effects across industries and borders.
7. The Future of Global Supply and Demand
The global trade landscape is currently undergoing transformation. Several trends will shape the future:
A. Nearshoring and Friend-shoring
Companies are moving supply chains closer to home or to politically aligned countries to reduce risk.
B. Automation and Digital Trade
Robotics, 3D printing, and e-commerce reduce dependence on global labor and physical supply chains.
C. Renewable Energy Demand
The shift from fossil fuels to solar, wind, and electric mobility is increasing demand for lithium, nickel, copper, and rare earth metals.
D. Evolving Consumer Preferences
Sustainability, ethical sourcing, and climate-friendly production are becoming decisive factors.
E. Multipolar World Economy
Trade is shifting from U.S.–China dominance to a more diversified pattern involving India, ASEAN, Africa, and Latin America.
Conclusion
Global trade supply and demand form the backbone of the world economy. They determine how goods flow across nations, influence prices, shape geopolitical strategies, and affect the daily lives of billions. The interaction between how much countries can produce and how much the world wants to consume drives growth, development, technology, and innovation.
As globalization evolves, understanding global supply–demand dynamics becomes crucial for governments, businesses, traders, and consumers alike. The countries that manage supply efficiently and meet shifting global demand will remain dominant players in the world market.
Why Every Investor Should Track the VIXThe VIX measures the market’s expectation of 30-day volatility using SPX option prices.
Because it reflects real-time hedging demand and fear levels, it tends to move violently during stress periods and collapse when investors become complacent.
This behaviour makes the VIX one of the most effective short- and mid-term indicators for equity turning points.
The chart above shows this clearly:
• 🔺 When the TVC:VIX spikes sharply (red arrows), the TVC:SPX is usually in a capitulation phase driven by forced selling.
• 📉 These spikes almost always align with local bottoms in the index (green arrows), as panic exhausts itself and liquidity stabilises.
• 📈 Once volatility mean-reverts lower, equities typically recover strongly from oversold conditions.
• ⚠️ When the VIX collapses to structural lows, forward returns weaken and the probability of pullbacks increases.
Why this matters for long-term performance:
• 🎯 Buying SPY during volatility spikes has historically delivered superior forward returns compared with adding exposure during low-volatility periods.
• 💰 High VIX readings correspond to discounted prices, elevated risk premia, and stronger 6–12 month forward outcomes.
• 🟡 Low VIX environments, like the current one, signal complacency and a less attractive asymmetry for new entries.
In our view, the present volatility reset — with the VIX back near its lower range while the S&P 500 hits new highs — argues for caution.
It does not imply an immediate top, but it does suggest that the balance of risk favours patience over aggressive entries.
Why Every Investor Should Track the VIXThe VIX measures the market’s expectation of 30-day volatility using SPX option prices.
Because it reflects real-time hedging demand and fear levels, it tends to move violently during stress periods and collapse when investors become complacent.
This behaviour makes the VIX one of the most effective short- and mid-term indicators for equity turning points.
The chart above shows this clearly:
• 🔺 When the VIX spikes sharply (red arrows), the S&P 500 is usually in a capitulation phase driven by forced selling.
• 📉 These spikes almost always align with local bottoms in the index (green arrows), as panic exhausts itself and liquidity stabilises.
• 📈 Once volatility mean-reverts lower, equities typically recover strongly from oversold conditions.
• ⚠️ When the VIX collapses to structural lows, forward returns weaken and the probability of pullbacks increases.
Why this matters for long-term performance:
• 🎯 Buying SPY during volatility spikes has historically delivered superior forward returns compared with adding exposure during low-volatility periods.
• 💰 High VIX readings correspond to discounted prices, elevated risk premia, and stronger 6–12 month forward outcomes.
• 🟡 Low VIX environments, like the current one, signal complacency and a less attractive asymmetry for new entries.
In our view, the present volatility reset — with the VIX back near its lower range while the S&P 500 hits new highs — argues for caution.
It does not imply an immediate top, but it does suggest that the balance of risk favours patience over aggressive entries.
Vix Index, about to bounce?It’s got a clear pathway upwards, any significant bounce could drive the dollar-index over its high today, a big range today.
DXY or DIXY as it’s also known, is at a 50% retrace level from its low set a few months ago and it’s push just breaking parity only a couple weeks back.
Its found support, depends now on the Vix significantly moving up and causing a flight to safety.
Short term intraday timeframes still indicate the dollar is set to move lower but there is this massive anomaly now.
Long-Term Volatility Proyection: Geopolitical Friction This idea is based on a long-term structural expansion in volatility, driven by escalating geopolitical tensions, prolonged armed conflicts, and an increasingly fragile global order.
We are no longer in a short-cycle news-driven volatility environment. We are entering a regime shift where geopolitical risk becomes persistent rather than episodic.
Key macro drivers supporting this thesis:
Ongoing and unresolved wars increasing global uncertainty
Rising tension between major powers (military, economic, and technological)
Energy security risks and supply chain fragility
Weaponize of trade, sanctions, and financial systems
Increased defense spending and polarization across regions
Historically, periods like this do not resolve quickly. They compound. Volatility compresses, resets, and then expands in higher steps over time.
Technical Context
From a technical perspective, volatility is currently trading near long-term structural lows, an area that historically precedes multi-year expansions. Similar compression phases in the past were followed by aggressive volatility repricing once macro stress surfaced.
The projected zones represent potential volatility expansion cycles, not linear moves. Volatility tends to spike, retrace, and then re-price higher as systemic risks accumulate.
This is not a short-term trade — it is a macro positioning thesis aligned with structural risk buildup.
Why This Matters
Markets are still pricing in mean reversion and conflict normalization. This idea assumes the opposite:
prolonged instability is becoming the baseline.
Volatility is under priced relative to geopolitical reality.
When uncertainty becomes structural, volatility stops being a hedge — it becomes an asset.
Risk Note
This idea assumes continued geopolitical deterioration or instability. A rapid global de-escalation or coordinated diplomatic resolution across major conflicts would invalidate the thesis.
VIXHow to become successful in forex and stock trading: 1.Master fundamentals and technical analysis. 2,Build and follow a solid trading plan. 3.Apply strict risk management (1–2% rule). 4.Stay disciplined—control fear and greed. 5.Record and analyze every trade. 6.Focus on high-quality setups only. 7.Diversify across assets and markets. 8.Keep evolving—study, adapt, and grow daily.
QuantSignals V3: VIX Bear Put Alert – Big Volatility Play Ahead!VIX (QuantSignals Katy 1M | 2025-11-24)
Direction: BUY CALL
Confidence: 75%
Current Price: $21.27
Entry: $21.27
Target: $23.14 (+8.8% from entry)
Stop Loss: $20.95 (–1.5% from entry)
Expected Move: +11.01%
30min Target: $22.07 (+3.77%)
Trend: BULLISH
Volatility: 130.8%
📈 Technical Overview
Strong bullish momentum observed by Katy AI
Short-term (30 min) upside target: $22.07
Medium-term 1-month target: $23.61
High volatility environment → larger option premiums expected
⚡ Trade Setup Notes
Consider small position size due to high volatility
Use tight risk management with stop at $20.95
Entry at current level $21.27 captures immediate bullish trend
📰 Summary
1 trade signal generated from 1 analyzed symbol
High confidence (75%) supports bullish call setup
VIX likely to increase over next 1 month, providing upside opportunity
Central Bank Impact on the Global Market1. Monetary Policy and Global Liquidity
The most direct way central banks impact the global economy is through monetary policy, which includes interest rate changes and balance sheet operations.
a. Interest Rate Decisions
When a major central bank changes its policy interest rate, it alters the global cost of capital. For example:
If the Federal Reserve raises interest rates, borrowing becomes expensive not only in the United States but across global markets that depend on dollar funding.
Higher rates cause international investors to pull money from emerging markets and invest in U.S. assets for better yields, leading to:
Capital outflows from emerging markets,
Currency depreciation in developing countries,
Rising borrowing costs globally.
Conversely, when central banks cut rates, global liquidity expands, and risk assets such as stocks and commodities usually rally.
b. Quantitative Easing (QE) and Balance Sheet Expansion
During crises, major central banks purchase government bonds, corporate bonds, or other assets to inject liquidity. This boosts global risk appetite because:
Investors search for higher returns,
Global asset prices rise,
Borrowing becomes cheaper worldwide.
For instance, QE by the Fed after the 2008 financial crisis and during the COVID-19 pandemic lowered global interest rates and caused a surge in liquidity across world markets.
2. Exchange Rate Movements and Currency Policy
Central banks significantly influence exchange rates, which directly affect global trade and capital flows.
a. Currency Appreciation/Depreciation
When a central bank tightens policy (raising rates), its currency usually strengthens. A strong currency has global implications:
It makes imports cheaper but exports more expensive,
It can create competitive pressures for trading partners,
It may cause global commodity prices (priced in that currency) to fluctuate.
For example, a strong U.S. dollar typically:
Pushes global commodity prices downward,
Makes emerging market debt harder to repay,
Reduces global trade volumes due to expensive financing.
On the other hand, loose monetary policy causes currency depreciation, supporting export competitiveness and global trade flows.
b. Currency Interventions
Some central banks actively intervene in currency markets. For example:
The Bank of Japan intervenes to curb excessive appreciation of the yen.
The People’s Bank of China regulates the yuan to maintain stability for its export-driven economy.
Such interventions influence global currency markets, cross-border investments, and international trade competitiveness.
3. Impact on Global Financial Markets
Central bank decisions directly affect global stock markets, bond markets, commodities, and derivatives.
a. Stock Markets
Lower interest rates generally boost global stock indexes by:
Reducing discount rates used in valuation,
Increasing corporate borrowing capacity,
Encouraging investment in risk assets.
Conversely, rate hikes lead to global stock market corrections, especially in sectors sensitive to financing such as technology, real estate, and banking.
b. Bond Markets
Central banks influence:
Government bond yields,
Corporate bond spreads,
Global fixed-income returns.
When central banks signal future rate hikes, global bond yields rise, causing bond prices to fall.
c. Commodity Markets
Since many commodities are priced in dollars, the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy strongly affects global commodity cycles. A stronger dollar generally leads to weaker demand for commodities like oil, gold, and metals.
4. Inflation Control and Global Price Stability
Inflation dynamics in one major economy can spill over into global markets due to interconnected supply chains and energy markets.
a. Inflation Targeting
Most central banks aim to keep inflation around a target (usually 2%). When inflation rises, central banks:
Tighten monetary policy,
Reduce liquidity,
Increase borrowing costs globally.
This can slow global trade and investment.
b. Import and Export Inflation
A country’s inflation can be influenced by foreign price levels. For example:
Rising global oil prices cause inflation in energy-importing countries.
High U.S. inflation increases import costs for other countries.
Central bank responses to inflation therefore have global implications.
5. Financial Stability and Crisis Management
Central banks act as lenders of last resort during financial crises, helping prevent global contagion.
a. Liquidity Backstops
During crises, central banks inject emergency liquidity to stabilize markets. For example:
The Fed provides dollar swap lines to global central banks to prevent shortages of dollar liquidity.
The ECB creates special financing programs during European debt crises.
This helps avoid widespread defaults and maintains confidence in global finance.
b. Regulation and Macroprudential Policy
Central banks oversee:
Bank capital requirements,
Stress testing,
Systemic risk monitoring.
Stronger regulations in major economies (like Basel III norms) influence global banking practices.
6. Influence Through Forward Guidance
Modern central banks use communication as a policy tool.
a. Market Expectations
Central bank speeches, press releases, and meeting minutes shape expectations around future policy. Global financial markets react instantly to:
Hawkish statements (more tightening),
Dovish statements (more easing).
For example, a single speech by the Federal Reserve Chair can move stock markets, bond yields, and currencies worldwide.
b. Transparency and Credibility
Consistent communication enhances global confidence and reduces volatility. Uncertain or contradictory statements can cause major market swings.
7. Coordination Between Central Banks
Sometimes central banks coordinate policy actions to stabilize the global market.
a. Joint Rate Cuts
During the 2008 crisis, multiple central banks cut rates simultaneously to restore confidence.
b. Swap Lines
Currency swap lines ensure smooth functioning of global payment systems.
c. Global Regulatory Standards
Central banks collaborate through bodies like the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) to maintain financial stability.
8. Impact on Emerging Markets
Emerging markets are often the most affected by major central bank decisions.
a. Capital Flows
Tighter policy in the U.S. causes:
Outflows from emerging markets,
Weakening currencies,
Rising inflation and borrowing costs.
b. External Debt Burden
Many emerging markets have dollar-denominated debt. A stronger dollar increases repayment burdens.
c. Trade Impact
Fluctuations in exchange rates influence export competitiveness and trade balances.
Conclusion
Central banks play a decisive role in shaping the global economic and financial environment. Through interest rate decisions, liquidity management, currency policy, and crisis interventions, they influence everything from global stock markets and capital flows to trade balances and inflation levels. In an interconnected world, the decisions of major central banks have far-reaching implications not just domestically but across the entire global market. As the global economy becomes more integrated, the influence of central banks will continue to grow, making their policies a key factor for investors, businesses, and governments worldwide.
QuantSignals V3: VIX Poised for Potential Pullback – Handle WithVIX Weekly | QuantSignals V3 | 2025-11-20
Direction: PUT (Bearish)
Confidence: 58%
Expiry: 2025-11-28 (8 days)
Strike Focus: $23.00
Weekly Momentum: BEARISH (-1.17%)
Flow Intel: Neutral
Entry Price: Market (illiquid options)
Target 1: Price-dependent
Target 2: Price-dependent
Stop Loss: $24.01 (Katy AI stop level)
Position Size: 1% of portfolio (extremely cautious)
Analysis:
Katy AI: NEUTRAL overall, but 68.8% of prediction points below current price; final target $19.88 (-15.9%).
Technical: VIX at $23.66, 1-week bearish momentum, resistance $24.01, support around $21-22.
Options Flow: Extremely illiquid, neutral bias.
Risk Level: HIGH – illiquid market, low confidence, extreme volatility.
Trade Setup:
Why Trade: Detailed AI series shows consistent downward bias.
Timing: Position early in the week to capture predicted decline.
Risk Mitigation: Extremely small size; stop loss at $24.01.
⚠️ Important: Illiquid VIX options make this trade high-risk. Only for professional traders or market-makers. Retail traders should avoid.
QuantSignals V3: High-Confidence VIX DowntrendVIX QuantSignals Katy 1M Prediction (2025-11-19)
Current Price: $22.40
Trend: Bearish
Confidence: 75%
Volatility: 94.1%
Final Prediction: $20.98 (-6.34%)
30-Min Target: $21.10 (-5.81%)
Trade Signal:
Direction: PUT
Entry: $22.40
Target: $21.26
Stop Loss: $22.74
Expected Move: -6.34%
Summary: 1 trade signal generated from 1 successful analysis.
The VIX is Very ExpensiveVolatility has to dampen greatly for the institutional money to feel safe enough to get back into buying mode. Usually, a 50% retracement from recent highs marks a good signal for re-entry into the markets. We are clearly not their yet, but by the end of the week, we could be.






















