ReutersReuters

U.S. stocks mostly red ahead of Fed

Key points:
  • Main U.S. indexes dip ahead of the Fed: DJI off >0.5%
  • U.S. Jan ISM Mfg PMI < estimate; prices paid > estimate
  • Dec construction spending < estimate; Dec JOLTS > estimate
  • Euro STOXX 600 index up ~0.2%
  • Dollar, gold, crude, bitcoin all edge down
  • U.S. 10-Year Treasury yield dips to ~3.49%

U.S. STOCKS MOSTLY RED AHEAD OF FED (1017 EST/1517 GMT)

The main U.S. stock indexes are lower early on Wednesday as investors cautiously await the Federal Reserve's decision on interest rates later in the day, while chipmaker Advanced Micro Devices climbed on an upbeat outlook.

According to the CME FedWatch Tool, a 25 basis point hike at the conclusion of FOMC meeting is a done deal, at 99.3%.

Stocks are under pressure, with the main indexes lower. The DJI DJI is off more than 0.5%, while the Nasdaq IXIC is just below flat. Most S&P 500 sectors are red with materials S5MATR taking the biggest hit. Healthcare S5HLTH and tech S5INFT are slightly green.

Transports DJT are showing strength, up more than 1%, and the chip index SOX, in the wake of AMD's report, is up more than 2%.

The S&P 500 just enjoyed its biggest January rise since 2019, while the Nasdaq IXIC had its best January gain since 2001.

In a note, Howard Silverblatt, senior index analyst at S&P DJ Indices, said "As for the January barometer of 'so goes January, so goes the year,' it has been correct 71.28% of the time since 1929 (and it worked in 2022: January was down, as was the year), as this January has posted a 6.18% gain."

Silverblatt added, "The first day indicator is a coin-toss, correct 50% of the time (did not work in 2022, as the first day closed at a closing high, and it was the highest close of the year), with the first day this year down 0.40% - so one of the two are going to be wrong."

Here is a snapshot of where market stood around 45 minutes into the trading day:

earlytrade02012023
Thomson Reutersearlytrade02012023

(Terence Gabriel, Sinéad Carew)

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S&P 500 INDEX: GOLDEN CROSS NEARS (0900 EST/1400 GMT)

The spread between the S&P 500 index's SPX rising 50-day moving average (DMA) and its descending 200-DMA ended Tuesday at just over -8 points:

SPX02012023
Thomson ReutersSPX02012023

That's the tightest reading since March 14, 2022. At that time, however, the 50-DMA had broken below the 200-DMA, and these closely watched moving averages were diverging.

Given that they are now converging at just over 4 points per session, there is potential for a golden cross to occur over the next few days. Such a development can potentially suggest a major advance is underway.

The last such cross occurred in the wake of the pandemic crash on July 9, 2020. That golden cross occurred 75 trading days after the March 23, 2020 SPX low. This time, Tuesday marked the 74th trading day since the SPX's October 13, 2022 low, so there will a close symmetry in time should the cross happen by the week's end.

From the July 2020 cross, the SPX advanced more than 50% into its early-January 2022 record high.

Meanwhile, the SPX, which closed at 4,076.50 on Tuesday, faces resistance at four distinct September 2022-January 2023 highs that run from 4,094.21 to 4,119.28.

There is support around 4,015 (233-DMA/January 30th high) then 3,975 (broken resistance line from January 2022 high). The 50- and 200-DMA's should be down around the 3,952-3,948 area on Wednesday.

(Terence Gabriel)

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