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What are Gann angles? and Gann Fann?, Graphic Guide Part 18

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What are Gann angles?

Gann angles are named after their creator W.D. Gann. Gann believed that angles could predict future price movements based on geometric angles of time versus price. Gann was a 20th century market theorist. However, the validity and usefulness of his theories are subject to debate.
Several Gann angles used together form the Gann fan.

• Gann angles are based on the 45 degree angle, known as the 1:1 angle. Gann sees the 45 degree angle as critical and trends above it are strong and trends below are weaker.

• Gann angles are used from minimum costs stretching upward or maximum costs stretching downward.
• Other Gann angles integrate 2:1, 3: 1, 4: 1.8: 1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:8. The theory is that as cost moves at one angle, it will gravitate to the next.

What do the Gann angles tell you about?

According to Gann, the ideal equality between time and cost is 45 degrees. Generally, there are 9 different Gann angles to spot market trends and occupations. Once one of those angles is broken, the cost is expected to move to the next angle.

According to Gann, the most relevant angle is a line representing a unit of cost per unit of time, now widely regarded as 1:1 (sometimes denoted as 1x1) and is the 45 ° angle. In this situation, it is suggested that the cost of a commodity or action that accommodates a 1:1 angle is increased by one point per day or cost bar.

When using Gann angles, it is critical to lock scale on the cost graph. Most graphics platforms adjust the scale by zooming in or out. That changes the angle. Locking the scale prevents this.

The other Gann angles are 2:1 (going up 2 views per unit time), 3:1, 4:1, 8:1, and 16:1, as well as 1:2, 1:3, 1:4 , and 1:8. These movements are not limited to upward movements. These are also used to bearish trends. 1:8 assumes that the cost amounts to 8 cost units in each lapse; 3:1 assumes 3 time periods are required to shift a cost unit.

Example of how to use Gann angles

The application starts with tracking and waiting for the best and bottom pieces to form on a chart. Then the Gann angles are used. A Gann fan or Gann angle indicator is available on most trading and charting platforms, with the aforementioned angles built in.

Once the trend is bullish and the cost remains in the space above an upward angle without breaking below it, the market is estimated to be intense. Once the trend is downtrend and the cost remains below a downward angle without breaking above it, the market is deemed weak. Depending on the angle you are adhering to, it shows the general strength or prostration of the trend.

The initiative is that, if the cost goes through one angle, it is feasible that the cost goes towards the next.


Here we can see that we apply first of all an Angle of 45 to place the Gann Fan without any problem. Once done, what we are looking for is to place the classic levels. Once we lose the level 3:1 or 2:1 (This after you have had the rise, because you have just placed it and touch it, it is normal in case of a search for higher maximums) we could consider the idea, which already another Gann Fan started.

And the common thing in a bassist gann fan is that we play levels of 1:8, 1:4 (But if you just placed it to see the drop, keep in mind that you just placed it, so touching those levels will be totally normal). Up to 1:1 and the same when playing 2:1 - 3:1 (In this case, I doubt you play it that fast). You can consider that I start another fan.
It should be added that if you touch it, the fan will be placed with an Angle of 45 from the minimum or maximum price, not necessarily at the price that you touch it.


In this case, as we can see ironically, Gann's fan agrees with the 17k that we would look for as a possible maximum fall, being 8: 1 or also 4: 1. The fan is positioned based on a 45 degree angle, not necessarily an exact price. And this is already known because, Gann believed that this angle had strong relevance since it could determine strong supports and resistances. Although it should be added that for this you must restart the chart and not zoom or reduce since you will need to maintain the same angle so that the Angle placed does not move.

Now playing only what is the fan. We have explained the theory, which already teaches you to use the fan, but well let's see.

What are Gann fans?

Gann fans are a form of technical analysis based on the idea that the market is geometric and cyclical in nature. A Gann fan consists of a series of lines called Gann angles. These angles are superimposed on a price chart to show possible support and resistance levels. The resulting picture is supposed to help technical analysts predict price changes.

Gann believed that the 45 degree angle was the most important, but Gann's fan also draws angles of 82.5, 75, 71.25, 63.75, 26.25, 18.75, 15 and 7.5 degrees .
How Gann Fans Work

Angled lines are drawn above and below a 45-degree center line to help establish the direction and strength of the trend. Gann fans are drawn from a 45 degree center angle line that is elongated from a specific trend reversal degree. Traders will draw a Gann fan at a reversal point to see extended support and resistance levels going forward.

The 45-degree line is known as the 1:1 line since the cost will rise or fall at a 45-degree angle once the cost rises or falls by one unit for each unit of time. Each of the other lines in the Gann fan are drawn above and below the 1: 1 line. Traders have the ability to use a variable number of lines above and below the 1: 1 line on a Gann fan chart. The other angles remain associated with cost time movements of 2:1, 3: 1.4: 1.8: 1, and 1:8, 1:4, 1:3, and 1:2.

The 45 degree angle line of the Gann fan should be aligned with a 45 degree angle on the table. To find the 45 degree angle, use the degree angle tool on your graphics platform.

The 1: 1 line is the primary indicator. However, chartists have the ability to add extra lines at their discretion. In both an uptrend and a downtrend, the 1:1 line can help identify a reversal. In a downtrend, a cost that remains below the 1:1 line is estimated to be bearish. In an uptrend, a cost that remains above the 1:1 line is estimated to be bullish. Therefore, the 1:1 line can serve as a line of resistance and support.

The extra lines drawn on a Gann fan diagram are also applied as resistance and support lines. Gann believed that if the cost was moving at one angle, it is possibly going to go to the next angle. For example, if the cost falls below the 45 degree angle (1:1), it will fall to the 26.25 degree angle (2:1).

A cost that falls below 1:1 does not exactly mean that the general uptrend has ended. The cost may find support at 2:1 and then continue to rise. That said, the drop below 1:1 could indicate at least short-term depletion if the cost falls to the 2:1 line.

Limitations of using the Gann fan

While various graphics platforms have the ability to provide the Gann fan, they may not provide an angle instrument to implant the 45-degree line into an actual 45-degree angle for that graphic. Since different assets have different costs, it is feasible that they do not scale to 1:1

When ranking the Gann fan on numerous lists, it is notable that the Gann fan is not consistently effective. The cost can stay between the levels, but not reach them, or the cost can continue to rise even when it is below the 1:1 line, for example. It is feasible that the lines do not mark relevant areas of support or resistance, and the cost may apparently be unknown to the levels of the fans.

The lines are always lengthening at all times, which causes the distance between the lines to be drastically enormous. The distance in the middle of the lines can become so enormous that the indicator does not work for commercial purposes, because the cost must travel a remarkable distance before reaching the next grade.
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