Mastering Bitcoin #1In this quick but educational video we delve into the intricacies of Bitcoin's price movements using popular technical analysis tools like Bollinger Bands, Elliott Wave Theory, Triple Moving Average, and Bearish Divergence on MACD and RSI. Learn how these few indicators can help predict what might be ahead for Bitcoin based on current data.
I'm gonna make this into a habit, creating short, educational videos, so expect more of this insightful, bite-sized content going forward.
X-indicator
Marking MC, and Signal BarTo mark the Master Candle (MC), wait for the price to cross and close 7EMA. Then look to the left of the candle that crossed and closed it. In most cases, the MC is directly in front of this candle.
As it's shown in the chart, Candle X has crossed and closed 7EMA. So, candle Y is the MC.
Bullish Signal Bar: a green Pinbar which has no or is smaller than the body's upper shadow.
Bearish Signal Bar: a red Pinbar which has no or is smaller than the body's lower shadow.
Note 1: Signal Bar can be spotted via Candlestick Math too. This means we consider the opening price of the first and the closing price of the last candle. If these candles add to a valid Signal Bar, we consider it as a signal to go in trade.
Note 2: the only situations that Signal Bar is valid:
For trading in the opposite direction of the trend, we should be in a ranging market (inside the MC range), and the price should have toughed MC levels and BB (Bollinger Bands).
For trading in the direction of the trend, the price should have at least touched an MC level and one of the EMAs.
As we see, summation of candles X & Y was not a bearish Pinbar. So, we don't have a valid signal to go short after candle Y. In these situations we expect the price to go higher.
Understanding Fibonacci ExtensionsUnderstanding Fibonacci Extensions
Have you ever noticed that market movements often occur in repeatable patterns? Well, that’s where Fibonacci extensions come into play. Join us in this article as we dive into the world of Fibonacci extensions and discover how they can be a strong addition to your trading arsenal.
A Primer on Fibonacci Ratios
Fibonacci ratios originate from the Fibonacci sequence, where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones (e.g., 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34). The key ratio, known as the Golden Ratio, is approximately 1.618. This is calculated by dividing a number in the sequence by its immediate predecessor (e.g., 34 ÷ 21 ≈ 1.619). Conversely, dividing a number by the next number yields approximately 0.618 (e.g., 21 ÷ 34 ≈ 0.618).
In trading, these ratios are used to identify potential support and resistance levels through Fibonacci retracements and extensions:
- Fibonacci Retracements. These indicate where the price might pull back within an existing trend. Common retracement levels are 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, and 78.6%. They are derived from the ratios between numbers in the sequence and are applied to measure potential correction points.
- Fibonacci Extensions. These project potential price targets beyond the current range. Key extension levels include 100%, 161.8%, 200%, 261.8%, and 423.6%. They are calculated by extending the Fibonacci ratios past the 100% level to anticipate where the price might move following a retracement.
Note that these ratios can be expressed as either integers or percentages, e.g. 0.618 or 61.8%.
What Are Fibonacci Extensions?
Fibonacci extensions (also known as Fibonacci expansions or Fib extensions) are a technical analysis tool that allows traders to determine potential levels of support and resistance for an asset’s price. Like regular support and resistance levels, they are considered as areas of interest rather than where the price will turn with pinpoint precision. They’re most frequently used to set profit targets, although they can also be used to find entries.
Fibonacci extensions can be applied to any market, including forex, commodities, stocks, cryptocurrencies*, and more, and work across all timeframes. While not foolproof, using the Fibonacci extension tool combined with other forms of technical analysis might be an effective way to spot potential reversal points in financial markets.
Fibonacci Retracements vs. Extensions
Both Fibonacci retracements and extensions are based on the Fibonacci sequence and the Golden Ratio, but they are used to measure different things in the market. The former shows support and resistance levels during a pullback from a larger move. The latter measures the potential levels of support and resistance for an asset's price after a pullback has occurred.
As shown in the chart above, the Fibonacci retracement tool can be applied to identify where the price may pull back to – 50% in this scenario. Then, the Fibonacci extension tool is used to plot where the price could end up beyond this pullback. The 100% and 161.8% levels posed significant resistance, causing the price to reverse.
It’s easy to see how both tools can be used in conjunction to build a strategy. Generally speaking, traders tend to enter on a pullback to one of the key retracement levels, and then take potential profits at the extension levels. However, either tool can be used to find areas suitable for entries and exits.
Fib Extensions: How to Use Them in a Trading Strategy
If you’re wondering how to use Fib extensions in your own trading, here are the steps you need to follow.
- Click to set the first point at a major swing low if expecting bullishness or swing high if expecting bearishness.
- Place the second point at a swing in the opposite direction.
- Put the third point at the low of the pullback if a bullish move is expected or the high if a bearish move is expected.
That’s it! You now have an idea of where price may reverse as the trend progresses, allowing you to set profit targets or plan entries. You can also double-click the tool to adjust it to your preferences, like removing certain levels and changing colours.
Bullish Example
In this example, we have a swing low (1) followed by a swing high (2) that makes a retracement (3). These three points are all we need to plot a Fibonacci extension. Notice that the 138.2% level didn’t hold, showing that price isn’t always guaranteed to reverse in these areas. However, the wicks and sustained moves lower at the 100% and 161.8% areas gave traders confirmation that a reversal might be inbound.
Bearish Example
Here, we can see that each of the three areas prompted a pullback. Some traders might not consider the 138.2% area valid to trade. However, the most common way to get around this is to look for confirmation with a break of the trend, as denoted by the dotted line between extensions. Once the price gets beyond that swing high (intermittently breaking the downtrend), traders have confirmation that what they’re looking at is likely the start of a reversal.
Some traders believe that if the price closes beyond a level, it’ll continue progressing to the next area. While this can sometimes be the case, it can just as easily reverse. Here, the price briefly closed below the 161.8% level before continuing much higher.
How Can You Confirm Fib Extensions?
While Fibonacci extensions suggest potential areas where price movements may reverse or stall, traders often seek additional confirmation to enhance their confidence in these levels. Here are some methods traders typically use to validate Fib extension levels.
- Confluence with Other Fibonacci Levels. Traders can look for alignment between Fibonacci extensions and retracements from different timeframes or price swings. This overlap may indicate a more significant level where the price could react.
- Support and Resistance Zones. If a Fibonacci extension level coincides with established support or resistance areas on the chart, it can reinforce the likelihood of a market response at that point.
- Candlestick Patterns. Observing specific candlestick formations, such as doji, hammer, or engulfing patterns at Fibonacci extensions, can provide insights into potential reversals or continuations.
- Technical Indicators. Incorporating indicators like moving averages, RSI, or MACD can help confirm the validity of a Fibonacci extension level. For example, if the RSI indicates overbought conditions at a key extension level, traders might anticipate a pullback.
- Trendlines and Chart Patterns. Aligning Fibonacci extensions with trendlines or chart patterns like the Head and Shoulders can offer additional confirmation. Traders often find that extension levels intersecting with these tools carry more significance.
- Volume Analysis. An increase in trading volume near a Fibonacci extension level may suggest stronger market interest, potentially validating the importance of that level.
- Multiple Timeframe Analysis. Traders might analyse Fibonacci extensions across various timeframes to identify consistent levels of interest. A level that appears significant on both charts could be considered more reliable.
- Market Sentiment and News Events. While primarily technical, acknowledging fundamental factors such as economic news or market sentiment can help traders assess whether a Fibonacci extension level might hold or be surpassed.
Limitations of Fibonacci Extensions
Fibonacci extensions are valuable for projecting potential price targets, but they come with limitations that traders should consider. Understanding these can lead to more informed use within a trading strategy.
- Lack of Confidence in Price Movements. While based on mathematical ratios, Fibonacci extensions don't account for unexpected market events like economic news or geopolitical developments that can significantly impact prices.
- Subjectivity in Point Selection. The effectiveness of extension levels hinges on correctly identifying swing highs and lows. Different traders may choose varying reference points, leading to inconsistent levels and interpretations.
- Ineffectiveness in Certain Market Conditions. In sideways or highly volatile markets, prices may not respect Fib extensions, reducing their reliability as indicators of support or resistance.
- Conflicting Signals Across Timeframes. Extension levels vary between different timeframes, potentially causing confusion and conflicting signals in analysis and decision-making.
- Overreliance on Technicals. Focusing solely on Fib extensions might cause traders to overlook other critical technical indicators or fundamental factors influencing the market.
- Unnatural Price Movements. Widespread use of Fibonacci levels can lead to price reactions simply because many traders expect them, creating artificial support or resistance that may not hold.
- Psychological Biases. Traders might experience confirmation bias, seeing what they expect at Fib levels, which can lead to misguided trading decisions.
Making the Most of Fibonacci Extensions
By now, you may have a decent understanding of what Fib extensions are and how to use them. But how do you make the most out of Fibonacci extensions? Here are two points you may consider to improve your trading strategy.
- Look for confirmation. Instead of blindly setting orders at extension levels, you can look for price action confirmation that the price is starting to reverse at the area before taking potential profits or entering a position. You could do this by looking for breaks in the trend, as discussed in the example above.
- Find confluence. Similarly, you can use other technical analysis tools like trendlines, indicators like moving averages, or even multiple Fibonacci extensions, to give you a better idea of how price will likely react at a level.
Your Next Steps
Now, it’s time to put your understanding to the test. Spend some time practising how to use Fibonacci extensions and try backtesting a few setups to see how you could get involved in a trade. Once you feel you have a solid strategy, open an FXOpen account to start using your skills in the live market. In the meantime, why not try exploring other Fibonacci-related concepts, like Fibonacci retracements and harmonic patterns? Good luck!
FAQ
How Can You Use Fibonacci Extensions?
Fibonacci extensions help traders identify potential future support and resistance levels beyond the current price range. To use them, traders select three points: the start of a trend, its end, and the retracement point. They then apply the Fibonacci extension tool to project where the price may move following a retracement.
How Should You Draw Fibonacci Extensions?
The process starts with choosing the trend-based Fib extension tool in your charting software. Then, the next step is to select the swing low/high (start of the trend), then the swing high/low (end of the trend), and finally the retracement low/high. The tool will display extension levels indicating possible future price targets.
What Is the Difference Between Fibonacci Retracements and Extensions?
Fibonacci retracements identify potential support and resistance levels during a price pullback within an existing trend. Extensions, on the other hand, project levels beyond the current price range, indicating where the price might move after the retracement. Retracements focus on corrections; extensions focus on trend continuations.
*Important: At FXOpen UK, Cryptocurrency trading via CFDs is only available to our Professional clients. They are not available for trading by Retail clients. To find out more information about how this may affect you, please get in touch with our team.
Trade on TradingView with FXOpen. Consider opening an account and access over 700 markets with tight spreads from 0.0 pips and low commissions from $1.50 per lot.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
EMAs V.2This article will enhance the definition and guidelines for using EMA in the ARZ Trading System.
General Conditions and Significance:
Trend Direction: Price should pull back (at least once) and then resume making new highs/lows, with the candle body (uptrend/downtrend).
Trend Strength: the steepness of the EMA slope.
Ranging: If the EMA is flat or the price repeatedly crosses and closes without pullbacks, it indicates a range.
Each EMA's usage:
7EMA: Spike and Master Candle Identification. Spike: a trending market based on 7EMA. Once the price is crossed and closed 7EMA with a candle body, look to the left to find the Master Candle.
20EMA: Minor Structure. Always trade in the direction of minor trends unless it’s a minor range.
50EMA: Major Structure. Serves as a key level to indicate default buying or selling conditions: if the price is above, it suggests buying; if below, it suggests selling.
100EMA and 200EMA: Just as a key level for analyzing price.
Let's analyze this chart:
In candle #1, the price has crossed and closed and created a new high. So it is a pullback and we are in an upward Spike.
In candle, X price has crossed and closed below 7EMA, after giving at least one pullback to it. So we look to the left to find the MC (Master Candle) which is candle #2.
In candle #3, the price has crossed and closed below 20EMA, so if in the future the price can't break the 7EMA upward, it most likely will continue a downward Spike until reaching the LTP of the MC (which happened after giving pullback to 7EMA in candle #4). We expect this behaviour.
After breaking the LTP, although the candle is huge, it wasn't able to break the 50EMA (Exhaustion Candle). It is a sign of a possible reversal to the MC. Candle #6 is a Signal Bar (which will be covered in future) and confirms it.
In the circled area, we are in MC (Ranging Market) and this type of behaviour is normal. Until we see another Signal Bar at #7 which is after rejecting the price from multiple levels (LTP, mid-LTP, 7EMA, 20EMA). A clear sign of continuing upward.
In candle #8, the price crossed and closed above UTP, followed by a pullback and a higher close in candle #9. At the same time, we reached the next TP based on UTP_2.
Becaused price has reached UTP_2, if 7EMA crossed and closed again we have to find a new MC. Candle #10 shows us that Candle #9 is the new MC. At candle #11 we have a Signal Bar at LTP and 20EMA. The perfect setup to go long!
Thoughts on Technical Analysis (Part 1)
1- Taking market entries at exhaustion figures (accumulations or distributions) is a poor investment if the preceding trends show strength (especially if the trendline hasn't been broken or they are in contradiction with balance points of higher timeframes, like a 20 EMA).
Secure reversals occur in contexts of weakness.
2- Thinking of price charts as something that either goes up or down is a mistake, as markets tend to go through long periods of indecision. We should avoid these circumstances unless a study in higher timeframes provides us with a favorable context.
3- Trades where the Stop Loss (SL) is protected by price formations, (especially if the target shows a good risk-reward ratio) not only add security to our trades but also attract more participants, increasing the chances of success.
4- Forcing market entries (or analysis) implies a lack of experience, system, or investment methodology.
Even discretionary investors express that the best opportunities are evident at first glance.
5- Not being flexible to market changes is often more a matter of ego than inexperience.
6- There is no risk management nor is it possible to perform backtesting without fixed, immutable parameters.
Any minimal change when executing our market entries significantly impacts our success rate.
7- We should avoid analyzing the market starting from lower timeframes, as our analysis might be biased once we approach higher timeframes.
Higher timeframes clarify.
8- We should avoid using several indicators of the same type (oscillators or trend), as the signals will be relatively similar in the same context, which does not provide a significant advantage.
A hundred aligned oscillator crossovers in the same timeframe won't make a difference.
9- The best quantitative trading systems are trained based on historical patterns. Moreover, harmony and repetitive patterns attract more investors.
The root of Technical Analysis is the historical pattern, and a pattern of behavior increases the probability of success.
10- The best market entries are in balance zones, and even reversals in lower timeframe trends (in disequilibrium) generally increase their reliability when they find a balance point in higher timeframes.
11- A engulfing candle is a trend in a lower timeframe, so any formation or pattern can be contextualized.
12- There are two approaches to tackling a price chart: the quantitative and the discretionary (or logical). Both approaches recognize that the market forms patterns with some predictive capacity, but they accept that most of the time randomness prevails.
13- The fathers of Technical Analysis (Charles Dow and Richard W. Schabacker) claim that lower timeframes are more prone to manipulation. Another interesting fact is that documented quantitative systems decrease their success rate at lower timeframes (some becoming unusable at 1-hour or higher timeframes).
14- Major changes in price charts are caused by minorities (who concentrate more wealth and influence) that are better informed and capitalized.
Notes:
Some classic authors taught how periods of great popular euphoria generate market corrections, as in the case of Charles Dow; while others directly created methods to understand and exploit manipulation, like Richard D. Wyckoff and his "strong hands".
The popular euphoria generated by the news that the SEC would allow the creation of the first Bitcoin ETFs, and BlackRock's entry into the Bitcoin ETF market did not cause the expected rise, but a correction. Also, Donald Trump's rise to power and encouraging news generated popular euphoria which translated into another correction. Currently, many stocks, especially tech ones, are at inflection points according to the historical record of price action, some showing exhaustion figures. It wouldn't surprise me if a series of "geopolitical circumstances" justified the corrections.
15- Colorful charts increase the irrationality and risk appetite of investors (and investment platforms know this).
Notes:
Investors in feudal Japan used red and black to represent price fluctuations. Bullish candles were red, and bearish ones were black. With the red color, investors remained alert and skeptical about gains, and black was a neutral color meant to convey calm in the face of trend reversals.
Libraries, offices, universities, and any place where maximum intellectual performance is required are decorated with neutral colors. Recreational places like bars, clubs, or casinos are extremely colorful.
EDUCATION: Using RENKO Charts to Trade Crypto Like a ProRenko charts strip away the noise of traditional candlestick charts, making them a powerful tool for trading crypto. Instead of plotting price movements based on time, Renko charts focus purely on price changes, filtering out the wicks and erratic movements that make crypto trading so volatile.
Why Use Renko for Crypto?
Crypto markets never sleep, and their constant fluctuations can overwhelm traders. Renko simplifies this by helping you:
Spot Trends Clearly – No distractions from minor price fluctuations.
Reduce Market Noise – Filters out insignificant moves and focuses on real momentum.
Identify Support & Resistance – Renko blocks highlight strong price levels better than traditional charts.
How to Set Up Renko for Crypto Trading
Choose an ATR-Based Brick Size – A 14 or 13-period ATR setting adapts to market volatility.
Identify Key Levels – Look for trend reversals, double tops/bottoms, and support/resistance zones.
Use Confirmation Indicators – Pair Renko with moving averages or RSI to confirm trades.
Renko is a game-changer for crypto traders who want cleaner, more actionable charts. Have you tried trading crypto with Renko? Drop a comment and share your experience! 🚀 #CryptoTrading #RenkoCharts #Bitcoin
Leap Ahead with a Regression Breakout on Crude OilThe Leap Trading Competition: Your Chance to Shine
TradingView’s “The Leap” Trading Competition presents a unique opportunity for traders to put their futures trading skills to the test. This competition allows participants to trade select CME Group futures contracts, including Crude Oil (CL) and Micro Crude Oil (MCL), giving traders access to one of the most actively traded commodities in the world.
Register and compete in "The Leap" here: TradingView Competition Registration .
This article breaks down a structured trade idea using linear regression breakouts, Fibonacci retracements, and UnFilled Orders (UFOs) to identify a long setup in Crude Oil Futures. Hopefully, this structured approach aligns with the competition’s requirements and gives traders a strong trade plan to consider. Best of luck to all participants.
Spotting the Opportunity: A Regression Breakout in CL Futures
Trend reversals often present strong trading opportunities. One way to detect these shifts is by analyzing linear regression channels—a statistical tool that identifies the general price trend over a set period.
In this case, a 4-hour CL chart shows that price has violated the upper boundary of a downward-sloping regression channel, suggesting the potential start of an uptrend. When such a breakout aligns with key Fibonacci retracement levels and existing UnFilled Orders (UFOs), traders may gain a potential extra edge in executing a structured trade plan.
The Trade Setup: Combining Fibonacci and a Regression Channel
This trade plan incorporates multiple factors to define an entry, stop loss, and target:
o Entry Zone:
An entry or pullback to the 50%-61.8% Fibonacci retracement area, between 74.60 and 73.14, provides a reasonable long entry.
o Stop Loss:
Placed below 73.14 to ensure a minimum 3:1 reward-to-risk ratio.
o Profit-Taking Strategy:
First target at 76.05 (38.2% Fibonacci level)
Second target at 77.86 (23.6% Fibonacci level)
Final target at 78.71, aligning with a key UFO resistance level
This approach locks in profits along the way while allowing traders to capitalize on an extended move toward the final resistance zone.
Contract Specifications and Margin Considerations
Understanding contract specifications and margin requirements is essential when trading futures. Below are the key details for CL and MCL:
o Crude Oil Futures (CL) Contract Details
Full contract specs: CL Contract Specifications – CME Group
Tick size: 0.01 per barrel ($10 per tick)
Margin requirements vary based on market conditions and broker requirements. Currently set around $5,800.
o Micro WTI Crude Oil Futures (MCL) Contract Details
Full contract specs: MCL Contract Specifications – CME Group
Tick size: 0.01 per barrel ($1 per tick)
Lower margin requirements for more flexible risk control. Currently set around $580.
Choosing between CL and MCL depends on risk tolerance and account size. MCL provides more flexibility for smaller accounts, while CL offers higher liquidity and contract value.
Execution and Market Conditions
To maximize trade efficiency, conservative traders could wait for a proper price action into the entry zone and confirm the setup using momentum indicators and/or volume trends.
Key Considerations Before Entering
Ensure price reaches the 50%-61.8% Fibonacci retracement zone before executing the trade
Look for confirmation signals such as increased volume, candlestick formations, or additional support zones
Be patient—forcing a trade without confirmation increases risk exposure
Final Thoughts
This Crude Oil Futures trade setup integrates multiple confluences—a regression breakout, Fibonacci retracements, and UFO resistance—to create a structured trade plan with defined risk management.
For traders participating in The Leap Trading Competition, this approach emphasizes disciplined execution, dynamic risk management, and a structured scaling-out strategy, all essential components for long-term success.
When charting futures, the data provided could be delayed. Traders working with the ticker symbols discussed in this idea may prefer to use CME Group real-time data plan on TradingView: www.tradingview.com - This consideration is particularly important for shorter-term traders, whereas it may be less critical for those focused on longer-term trading strategies.
General Disclaimer:
The trade ideas presented herein are solely for illustrative purposes forming a part of a case study intended to demonstrate key principles in risk management within the context of the specific market scenarios discussed. These ideas are not to be interpreted as investment recommendations or financial advice. They do not endorse or promote any specific trading strategies, financial products, or services. The information provided is based on data believed to be reliable; however, its accuracy or completeness cannot be guaranteed. Trading in financial markets involves risks, including the potential loss of principal. Each individual should conduct their own research and consult with professional financial advisors before making any investment decisions. The author or publisher of this content bears no responsibility for any actions taken based on the information provided or for any resultant financial or other losses.
Trading strategy is determination and waiting
Hello, traders.
If you "Follow", you can always get new information quickly.
Please click "Boost" as well.
Have a nice day today.
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BW(100) indicator and HA-High indicator show the high point range.
In other words, the fact that the BW(100) indicator and HA-High indicator were created means that it has fallen from the high point range.
Therefore, the range made up of the BW(100) indicator and the HA-High indicator is called the high boundary zone.
When it falls in this range, you can sell (SHORT), but it is not easy to enter the actual sell (SHORT) position.
Therefore, in order to reduce this difficulty, the box range was set and displayed based on the HA-High indicator.
Therefore, when it falls below the 2.9660 point and shows resistance, it is possible to enter a sell (SHORT) position for the last time.
In that sense, it can be said that entry was possible today.
-
Currently, the StochRSI indicator is showing a pattern of rising in the oversold zone and then failing to continue the upward trend and falling again.
This means that the decline is strong.
However, when the StochRSI indicator falls again to the oversold zone and then rises, it is highly likely to show a large increase depending on where it is supported.
In that sense, if it shows support in the second zone of 2.5127-2.6031, it is highly likely to show a large increase.
If not, there is a possibility of meeting the M-Signal indicator on the 1W chart.
-
(30m chart)
For a trend change, you can see where it is based on the MS-Signal indicator.
However, you need to check whether the trend is sustainable at the support and resistance points.
In other words, it is currently showing signs of rising above the MS-Signal indicator.
If it continues to rise like this, in order to continue the upward trend, it must rise above the M-Signal indicator and 5EMA+StErr indicator on the 1D chart to maintain the price.
If not, it will fall again.
Therefore, you need to buy (LONG) when it is supported near the HA-Low indicator and BW(0) indicator, and liquidate when it is resisted near the MS-Signal indicator.
If you continue trading like that, if the MS-Signal indicator rises higher and the price is maintained, you can check for support near the M-Signal indicator and 5EMA+StErr indicator on the 1D chart and respond.
Therefore, when looking at the 30m chart, it may be advantageous to trade with a buy (LONG) position.
Then, when you meet the HA-High indicator or BW (100) indicator, you trade with a sell (SHORT) position.
If you had previously traded with a sell (SHORT) position on the HA-High indicator or BW (100) indicator on the 30m chart, it would have been the best choice.
-
Thank you for reading to the end.
I hope you have a successful trade.
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- Big picture
I used TradingView's INDEX chart to check the entire range of BTC.
(BTCUSD 12M chart)
Looking at the big picture, it seems to have been following a pattern since 2015.
In other words, it is a pattern that maintains a 3-year bull market and faces a 1-year bear market.
Accordingly, the bull market is expected to continue until 2025.
-
(LOG chart)
Looking at the LOG chart, we can see that the increase is decreasing.
Accordingly, the 46K-48K range is expected to be a very important support and resistance range from a long-term perspective.
Therefore, we do not expect to see prices below 44K-48K in the future.
-
The Fibonacci ratio on the left is the Fibonacci ratio of the uptrend that started in 2015.
That is, the Fibonacci ratio of the first wave of the uptrend.
The Fibonacci ratio on the right is the Fibonacci ratio of the uptrend that started in 2019.
Therefore, this Fibonacci ratio is expected to be used until 2026.
-
No matter what anyone says, the chart has already been created and is already moving.
It is up to you how to view and respond to it.
Since there is no support or resistance point when the ATH is updated, the Fibonacci ratio can be appropriately utilized.
However, although the Fibonacci ratio is useful for chart analysis, it is ambiguous to use it as a support and resistance role.
The reason is that the user must directly select the important selection points required to create the Fibonacci.
Therefore, it can be useful for chart analysis because it is expressed differently depending on how the user specifies the selection point, but it can be seen as ambiguous for use in trading strategies.
1st: 44234.54
2nd: 61383.23
3rd: 89126.41
101875.70-106275.10 (when overshooting)
4th: 134018.28
151166.97-157451.83 (when overshooting)
5th: 178910.15
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Blueprint for Becoming a Successful Trader in 2025 Using AlgoBot **Blueprint for Becoming a Successful Trader in 2025 Using Algo Trading and Trading Bots**
Algorithmic trading (algo trading) and trading bots are becoming increasingly dominant in financial markets, including stocks, crypto, and forex. To succeed as an algo trader in 2025, you need a well-structured plan covering **strategy development, risk management, automation, backtesting, and market adaptation**. Here’s a step-by-step blueprint:
## **1. Understand the Basics of Algo Trading**
Before diving into automated trading, ensure you understand key concepts:
✅ **Market Microstructure** – Learn how markets function, order types, liquidity, slippage, and execution speeds.
✅ **Trading Strategies** – Get familiar with high-frequency trading (HFT), mean reversion, momentum, arbitrage, and market-making.
✅ **Programming & APIs** – Master Python, JavaScript, or C++ for coding bots and integrating them with exchanges.
✅ **Backtesting & Optimization** – Learn how to test and refine strategies using historical data.
### **Key Tools & Resources:**
- **Languages:** Python (Pandas, NumPy, Scikit-learn), C++, JavaScript
- **Libraries:** Backtrader, Zipline, QuantConnect, TensorFlow (for AI-based models)
- **Market APIs:** Binance API (crypto), Alpaca API (stocks), MetaTrader (forex)
## **2. Choose a Trading Market & Strategy**
Your strategy will depend on the asset class and market structure.
### **Popular Markets for Algo Trading in 2025:**
📈 **Cryptocurrency (Solana, Ethereum, Bitcoin, meme coins)** – High volatility, DeFi opportunities, 24/7 trading.
📊 **Stocks (Nasdaq, NYSE, Penny Stocks)** – Institutional competition, algo arbitrage, trend following.
💱 **Forex (EUR/USD, GBP/JPY, AUD/CAD)** – Global liquidity, macroeconomic-driven trends, HFT-friendly.
### **Types of Algo Trading Strategies:**
1. **Market Making** – Providing liquidity by placing buy/sell orders.
2. **Trend Following** – Using moving averages, RSI, and MACD to follow price momentum.
3. **Mean Reversion** – Buying oversold assets and selling overbought assets.
4. **Statistical Arbitrage** – Exploiting price inefficiencies using mathematical models.
5. **AI-Driven Bots** – Machine learning models predicting price action based on data patterns.
6. **High-Frequency Trading (HFT)** – Ultra-fast trading strategies requiring low-latency execution.
### **Key Trading Platforms & Tools:**
🔹 **Crypto:** 3Commas, Pionex, HaasOnline, KuCoin bots
🔹 **Stocks & Forex:** MetaTrader, NinjaTrader, TradingView Pine Script
🔹 **AI & Data Analysis:** QuantConnect, Zipline, TensorFlow, GPT-based bots
## **3. Build & Automate Your Trading Bot**
### **Steps to Create an Algorithmic Trading Bot:**
1. **Define the Strategy** – Choose a trading approach (trend following, arbitrage, etc.).
2. **Code the Bot** – Write scripts in Python, JavaScript, or C++ to execute trades via exchange APIs.
3. **Backtest on Historical Data** – Use past market data to see if your bot would have been profitable.
4. **Simulate in a Paper Trading Environment** – Run the bot in a risk-free simulated market.
5. **Deploy on Live Market** – Use a small amount of capital to test real-world performance.
### **Key Factors for a Good Algo Trading Bot:**
✅ **Latency Optimization** – Reduce execution delays for better entry/exit timing.
✅ **Error Handling** – Implement stop-loss, failsafe mechanisms to prevent large losses.
✅ **AI & Machine Learning** – Use AI to analyze market sentiment, detect patterns, and adapt to new conditions.
✅ **Auto-Tuning Parameters** – Use reinforcement learning or Bayesian optimization for continuous improvement.
## **4. Risk Management & Capital Preservation**
Even the best trading bot can fail if risk management isn’t in place.
### **Risk Control Techniques:**
🚨 **Position Sizing** – Never risk more than 1-2% of your capital per trade.
🔻 **Stop-Loss & Take-Profit** – Set predefined exit points to limit losses and lock in profits.
📊 **Diversification** – Run multiple bots with different strategies across various markets.
⚖️ **Leverage Management** – Avoid excessive leverage that can wipe out your account in high volatility.
## **5. Optimize, Scale & Stay Ahead of the Market**
The best algo traders **adapt** to market conditions and continuously improve their strategies.
### **Scaling Your Trading Operations:**
✅ **Optimize Execution** – Use low-latency execution via co-location services.
✅ **AI-Enhanced Strategies** – Incorporate machine learning for adaptive decision-making.
✅ **Multi-Bot Portfolio** – Run multiple bots across different strategies & timeframes.
✅ **Real-Time Monitoring** – Use dashboards for tracking performance and debugging.
### **Emerging Trends for 2025:**
🚀 **AI-Powered Trading** – GPT-based trading models analyzing market sentiment.
📡 **Decentralized Trading Bots** – Running bots on blockchain-based smart contracts.
🌍 **Multi-Asset Trading** – Crypto, stocks, forex, and commodities in one unified algo framework.
🔗 **DeFi Trading & Arbitrage** – Bots leveraging DEX liquidity pools & yield farming.
## **Final Blueprint for Success in 2025**
📌 **Master Algo Trading Basics** – Learn coding, market mechanics, and execution methods.
📌 **Choose a Profitable Market & Strategy** – Focus on AI-driven bots, arbitrage, or market making.
📌 **Develop & Automate Bots** – Use Python, API integrations, and machine learning models.
📌 **Implement Risk Management** – Use stop-loss, proper position sizing, and capital allocation.
📌 **Optimize & Adapt** – Constantly improve execution speed, data analysis, and bot strategies.
📌 **Stay Ahead with AI & DeFi** – Leverage blockchain innovations and AI-powered trade predictions.
By following this blueprint and continuously refining your strategies, you can **maximize profits, reduce risks, and stay competitive in 2025’s algo trading landscape**. 🚀📈
Trendline Liquidity Grabbing – Smart Money Tactics!🚀 What Just Happened?
A trendline was respected multiple times, creating a strong support level. However, instead of bouncing immediately, price broke below the trendline, grabbing liquidity before reversing with strong momentum!
🔍 Why Does This Happen?
📌 Retail Trap: Many traders place buy orders at the trendline and stop losses just below. Smart money hunts these stops to accumulate liquidity.
📌 Fake Breakout: The price temporarily dips below to trigger stop losses & weak hands before the real move begins.
📌 Confirmation Reversal: After liquidity is taken, strong buying pressure pushes the price back up!
📊 Lesson for Traders:
✅ Don't panic when a trendline breaks—watch for liquidity grabs!
✅ Wait for confirmation before entering trades.
✅ Use this as a sniper entry strategy for high RR trades.
🔥 Master this, and you'll stop falling for fake breakouts! 💰
10 Technical Indicators Every Trader Uses for Trading10 Technical Indicators Every Trader Uses for Trading
Technical analysis indicators are essential tools for traders to analyse every aspect of market movements, including market trends, momentum, volume, and volatility. This article explores ten key technical indicators you could add to your toolkit. Read detailing definitions, uses, and the signals they provide to potentially enhance trading strategies.
To get started with these indicators, head over to FXOpen.
Ichimoku Cloud
The Ichimoku Cloud, also known as Ichimoku Kinko Hyo, is a comprehensive technical analysis tool designed to provide a clear picture of market trends, momentum, and support and resistance levels. Considered one of the best stock market indicators, this Japanese tool is widely used for its ability to offer a panoramic view of the market.
Definition
The Ichimoku Cloud comprises five main components:
- Tenkan-sen (Conversion Line): The average of the highest high and the lowest low over the past 9 periods.
- Kijun-sen (Base Line): The average of the highest high and the lowest low over the past 26 periods.
- Senkou Span A (Leading Span A): The average of the Tenkan-sen/Conversion Line and Kijun-sen/Base Line, offset by 26 periods ahead.
- Senkou Span B (Leading Span B): The average of the highest high and lowest low over the past 52 periods, plotted 26 periods ahead.
- Chikou Span (Lagging Span): The most recent closing price positioned 26 periods behind.
These components create the "Kumo" or cloud, which projects future support and resistance levels.
Signals
1. TK Cross:
- Bullish Signal: Tenkan-sen crosses above Kijun-sen above the Kumo.
- Bearish Signal: Tenkan-sen crosses below Kijun-sen below the Kumo.
2. Kumo Breakout:
- Bullish Signal: Price breaks above the Kumo.
- Bearish Signal: Price breaks below the Kumo.
3. Chikou Span Confirmation:
- Bullish Signal: Chikou Span is above the price and Kumo.
- Bearish Signal: Chikou Span is below the price and Kumo.
4. Kumo Twist:
- Indicates a potential trend reversal when the cloud changes colour (from red to green for bullish, green to red for bearish).
For cryptocurrency* trading, the standard settings (9, 26, 52) are often adjusted to 20, 60, 120 to accommodate the 24/7 trading cycle. More details on using Ichimoku in crypto* markets can be found on the FXOpen dedicated page.
Fibonacci Retracements
Fibonacci retracements are a technical tool that helps traders identify potential areas of support and resistance in a given market. This method is based on the Fibonacci sequence, a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. In trading, key Fibonacci levels are 38.2%, 50%, and 61.8%, which are used to analyse potential reversal points.
Definition
Fibonacci retracements are widely used stock chart indicators that help traders determine where the price might reverse during a correction in a prevailing trend. The tool involves plotting horizontal lines at these key levels, calculated from a significant high to a significant low when the price corrects after a strong downward movement or from a significant low to a significant high when the price corrects after a strong upward movement.
Signals
1. Support and Resistance Levels:
- 38.2%, 50%, and 61.8% Levels: These are the primary retracement levels where the price is likely to reverse.
2. Trend Identification:
- Uptrend: Place the tool from a swing low to a swing high.
- Downtrend: Place the tool from a swing high to a swing low.
3. Trade Setup:
- Entry Points: Traders often look for the price to reach and react at these levels before entering a trade.
- Stop Loss: Typically set just beyond the nearest Fibonacci level the price targets.
- Take Profit: Targets are often placed at the next Fibonacci level.
For cryptocurrency* trading, settings may vary. We provide a detailed explanation on using Fibonacci retracements in crypto markets with adjustments to fit this unique trading environment.
Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP)
The Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) is a technical indicator that provides the average price an asset has traded at throughout a particular period (usually one day), weighted by volume. It offers a more comprehensive view than simple moving averages by incorporating both price and volume data and is considered one of the best intraday trading indicators.
Calculation
VWAP is calculated using the formula:
- VWAP = Sum(Typical Price * Volume) / SumVolume,
where Typical Price is the average of the high, low, and close prices for each period.
Signals
1. Assessing Fair Value: A price above VWAP indicates overvaluation, while a price below suggests undervaluation.
2. Market Sentiment and Trends:
- Bullish Trend: Price above VWAP.
- Bearish Trend: Price below VWAP.
3. Support and Resistance Levels:
- Support: VWAP acts as support in a bullish market.
- Resistance: VWAP acts as resistance in a bearish market.
4. Entry Quality:
- Entry near VWAP suggests buying or selling at a reasonable market value.
For cryptocurrency* trading, the VWAP settings remain similar to traditional markets, but the tool's application may vary due to the 24/7 nature of crypto* trading. Check out FXOpen’s page on how to use VWAP in crypto markets for more information.
Accumulation/Distribution Indicator (A/D)
The Accumulation/Distribution (A/D) indicator is a volume-based tool that assesses the cumulative flow of money into and out of an asset. It’s widely used as an indicator for day trading. It helps traders determine the underlying buying and selling pressure, making it one of the valuable forex and stock indicators for analysing potential price trends and reversals.
Calculation
The A/D indicator calculates the Money Flow Multiplier (MFM), which ranges from -1 to 1 based on the closing price's position within the period’s high-low range. If the closing price is in the upper half, the MFM is positive; if in the lower half, it is negative. This multiplier is then multiplied by the period’s volume to get the Money Flow Volume (MFV). The A/D line represents the cumulative sum of these MFVs over time, reflecting net volume flow.
Signals
Identifying Reversals:
- Bullish Divergence: Price makes lower lows while the A/D line makes higher lows, indicating waning selling pressure and a potential price increase.
- Bearish Divergence: Price makes higher highs while the A/D line makes lower highs, suggesting decreasing buying pressure and a possible price decline.
Trend Confirmation:
- Uptrend: Both price and A/D line rise, indicating sustained buying pressure.
- Downtrend: Both price and A/D line fall, showing continuous selling pressure.
Trading Breakouts:
- The A/D indicator can confirm breakouts beyond support or resistance levels. A breakout in price aligned with a similar movement in the A/D line signals the start of a new trend.
Average True Range (ATR)
The Average True Range (ATR) is a technical tool used to measure market volatility. It reflects the degree of price movement over a specified period, helping traders understand the level of volatility in an asset.
Calculation
ATR calculation includes several steps. Find more details in our article.
Signals
ATR does not indicate the price direction but rather the degree of price movement. Traders use ATR to make informed decisions about stop-loss levels and to gauge the potential for market moves. It’s one of the popular day trading indicators.
1. Volatility Measurement:
- A high ATR value indicates high volatility, while a low ATR suggests low volatility. This helps traders adjust their strategies based on market conditions.
2. Setting Stop-Loss Levels:
- Traders often set stop-loss orders at a multiple of the ATR value. For instance, a stop loss might be placed at twice the ATR below the entry price in a long position to account for volatility and reduce the risk of being stopped out prematurely.
3. Identifying Potential Breakouts:
- Sudden increases in ATR values can indicate the start of a new trend or a significant price move, alerting traders to potential trading opportunities.
Donchian Channel Indicator
The Donchian Channel is a technical analysis tool designed to identify volatility, market trends, price reversals, and potential breakout points. It consists of three lines based on the highest high and lowest low over a specified period, typically 20 periods.
Definition
- Upper Boundary: The highest high over N periods.
- Lower Boundary: The lowest low over N periods.
- Middle Line: The average of the upper and lower boundaries.
These lines help traders determine market volatility and identify potential buy and sell signals based on price movements.
Signals
1. Tracking Volatility:
- Widening Channel: Indicates high volatility.
- Narrowing Channel: Indicates low volatility.
2. Identifying Trends:
- Bullish Trend: The upper boundary rises while the lower boundary stays flat.
- Bearish Trend: The lower boundary falls while the upper boundary stays flat.
3. Trading Breakouts:
- Above Middle Line: Potential bullish signal.
- Below Middle Line: Potential bearish signal.
4. Trading Reversals:
- In range-bound markets, the upper boundary acts as resistance and the lower boundary as support, guiding traders to close or open positions accordingly.
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)
The Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) is a volume-weighted average indicator measuring the buying and selling pressure on an asset over a specific period, typically 20 or 21 periods. It combines price and volume data to provide insights into market sentiment and potential price movements, making it one of the key forex and stock market technical indicators.
Calculation
The CMF calculation involves three main steps:
- Money Flow Multiplier (MFM): (Close - Low) - (High - Close) / High - Low. This value ranges from -1 to 1 and is positive when the closing price is in the upper half of the period's range and negative when in the lower half.
- Money Flow Volume (MFV): Calculated by multiplying the MFM by the period's volume.
- CMF Value: The sum of MFVs over the period divided by the sum of volumes over the same period.
The resulting CMF values fluctuate between -1 and +1, providing a visual representation of money flow into and out of the asset.
Signals
1. Trend Strength:
- Positive CMF: Indicates buying pressure, suggesting a bullish trend.
- Negative CMF: Indicates selling pressure, suggesting a bearish trend.
2. Trend Reversal:
- Bullish Divergence: Occurs when the price makes lower lows, but the CMF makes higher lows, indicating a potential reversal to the upside.
- Bearish Divergence: Occurs when the price makes higher highs, but the CMF makes lower highs, indicating a potential reversal to the downside.
3. Breakout Confirmation:
- A breakout in price above/below a key level accompanied by a breakout in the CMF value above/below previous highs/lows can confirm the strength of the move.
Average Directional Movement Index (ADX)
The Average Directional Movement Index (ADX) is an indicator traders apply on a chart to measure the strength of a trend. It is particularly useful for traders who want to determine whether a market is trending or ranging.
Definition
The ADX consists of a single line that fluctuates between 0 and 100. It does not indicate the direction of the trend but rather its strength. The standard ADX setting is a 14-period, but this can be adjusted to suit different trading styles.
- 0-25: Indicates a weak or non-existent trend.
- 25-50: Signals a strong trend.
- 50-75: Suggests a very strong trend.
- 75-100: Reflects an extremely strong trend.
Signals
1. Trend Strength:
- A rising ADX value above 25 indicates a strengthening trend, regardless of whether it is bullish or bearish.
- A falling ADX below 25 suggests a weakening trend or a ranging market.
2. Trend Momentum:
- When ADX peaks and starts to decline, it can signal a potential weakening of the current trend, indicating that traders might consider closing or reducing positions.
Combining ADX with DI Lines
The ADX is often used in conjunction with the Positive Directional Indicator (+DI) and Negative Directional Indicator (-DI) lines:
- +DI > -DI: Suggests a bullish trend.
- -DI > +DI: Indicates a bearish trend.
A rising ADX alongside these signals confirms the strength of the current trend.
Traders use this indicator to enter trades. For this, they look for ADX to rise above 25 to confirm the beginning of a strong trend before entering trades in the direction of the trend indicated by the +DI and -DI lines.
Commodity Channel Index (CCI)
The Commodity Channel Index (CCI) is a momentum-based indicator that measures the deviation of an asset's price from its historical average. It helps traders identify potential overbought or oversold conditions, trend reversals, and divergence signals.
Calculation
- CCI is calculated using the formula:
CCI = (Typical Price − SMA) / 0.015 * Mean Deviation,
where:
- Typical Price = (High + Low + Close) / 3
- SMA = Simple Moving Average of the Typical Price
- Mean Deviation = Average of the absolute differences between the Typical Price and its SMA
The constant 0.015 normalises the CCI values, ensuring that approximately 70-80% of the values fall between -100 and +100.
Signals
1. Overbought and Oversold Conditions:
- Above +100: Indicates the asset is overbought, suggesting a potential price pullback or a downward reversal.
- Below -100: Indicates the asset is oversold, suggesting a potential pullback or an upward reversal.
2. Trend Reversals:
- Bullish Divergence: When the market is making lower lows while the CCI makes higher lows, potentially preceding a bullish reversal.
- Bearish Divergence: When the market is making higher highs while the CCI makes lower highs, potentially preceding a bullish reversal.
3. Trade Entries:
- Traders consider entering long positions when CCI breaks above -100 from below.
- Conversely, traders might enter short positions when CCI moves below +100 from above.
Keltner Channel
The Keltner Channel is a popular technical analysis tool used to determine market trends, price volatility, and potential reversal points. It consists of three lines: an exponential moving average (EMA) in the middle, and upper and lower bands calculated by adding and subtracting a multiple of the Average True Range (ATR) to the EMA.
Definition
The standard settings for Keltner Channels typically use a 20-period EMA and an ATR multiplier of 2. These settings can be adjusted to suit different trading styles and timeframes, making Keltner Channels effective technical indicators for day trading. The EMA provides a smoothed average price, while the ATR measures volatility. The bands expand and contract based on market volatility, creating a channel around the price.
Signals
1. Trend Identification:
- Upward-Sloping Channel: Indicates a bullish trend.
- Downward-Sloping Channel: Indicates a bearish trend.
- Flat Channel: Suggests a ranging market.
2. Dynamic Support and Resistance:
- The upper and lower bands of the Channels serve as dynamic levels of support and resistance. Price action within these bands can help traders identify potential entry and exit points.
3. Breakout Signals:
- Bullish Breakout: Price closing above the upper band.
- Bearish Breakout: Price closing below the lower band.
The Bottom Line
These ten technical indicators could be added to your toolkit to potentially enhance your trading strategies. By understanding their signals and applications, traders can better navigate the worlds of forex, stocks, commodities, and cryptocurrencies*. Open an FXOpen account today to access advanced trading tools and start implementing these indicators in live markets.
FAQs
Which Types of Trading Indicators Are Common to Use?
4 common types of technical indicators include trend (Moving Averages, ADX), momentum (RSI, Stochastic Oscillator), volume (On-Balance Volume, VWAP), and volatility (Bollinger Bands, ATR) indicators. These help traders analyse trends, momentum, volume, and volatility.
How Many Indicators Should a Trader Use?
Traders often use 2-3 indicators to avoid overcomplication and conflicting signals. Combining different types of indicators can provide a more comprehensive analysis.
Why Do Indicators Fail?
Indicators can fail due to market volatility, news events, and their inherent lag. They may also produce false signals in choppy markets. Combining indicators with risk management can potentially improve reliability.
Is It Better to Trade Without Indicators?
Trading without indicators, known as price action trading, can be effective for experienced traders. However, using a few indicators can provide valuable insights and confirm price movements for most traders.
Trade on TradingView with FXOpen. Consider opening an account and access over 700 markets with tight spreads from 0.0 pips and low commissions from $1.50 per lot.
*At FXOpen UK, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
What I think trading is...
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🚨 Bitcoin update! 🚨 BTC rejected at MA50 (4h) inside a Channel Down pattern. If history repeats, we could see a Lower Low at 95K (-10.7%), aligning with MA100 (1d) support. RSI (4h) is confirming bearish momentum.
🔥 Trading Plan: Sell now before further downside!
I was thinking about how to say it, and I came up with this idea.
Thank you again.
------------------------------------
#BTCUSDT 1M
As shown in the chart, it has risen a lot, so it is natural to feel downward pressure.
No one knows how big this downward pressure will be.
However, what I can tell you is the flow of funds.
To see a more detailed flow, you need to look at the gap occurrence status on the 1D chart, but when looking at the overall flow of funds, it is true that a lot of funds are flowing into the coin market.
Selling all of this inflow of funds means that you will not be able to overcome the volatility in the upcoming bull market and will rather increase the probability of suffering losses.
The reason is that the average purchase price is likely to be set too high and is likely to be located in the volatility range.
Therefore, you need to respond according to your investment style.
In other words, if your investment style is one that wants to trade quickly and urgently, a strategy that sells whenever it shows signs of falling would be appropriate to gain profits.
If not, if you have a longer-term outlook or trade mainly in spot transactions, I think it would be better to leave coins (tokens) corresponding to profits rather than selling all of them so that you can more easily purchase them in the future bull market.
Leaving a coin (token) corresponding to the profit means a coin (token) with a purchase principal of 0.
In other words, it means that when the price rises after purchase, the purchase principal is sold.
In that sense, when looking at the BTCUSDT 1M chart, you can see that the Fibonacci ratio point of 1.618 (89050.0) is a very important support and resistance area.
#BTCUSDT 1D
This volatility period is expected to continue until January 31.
Therefore, it is expected that the key will be whether there is support near 101947.24 after this volatility period.
If it falls without support near 101947.24, it is expected that the trend will be determined again by touching the M-Signal indicator on the 1W chart.
If you have been reading my ideas, you will understand that you should not try to create a trading strategy by analyzing charts.
As I mentioned earlier, you should create a trading strategy that suits your investment style with the information obtained from chart analysis.
That is why the opinion that it will fall now and sell everything can be interpreted differently by different people, so you need to be careful.
Some people are currently making profits and others are losing money.
Those who are making profits will have the luxury of waiting even if the price falls, and those who are losing money may be suffering from psychological pressure.
The information I am giving you is to provide information on how to respond to all of these people.
In that sense, you need to focus on the price that I am talking about, that is, the support and resistance points or sections.
If your average purchase price is below the support and resistance points or sections that I am talking about, you can check the downward trend and intensity and judge the situation.
If not, you need to create a response strategy based on how much cash you currently have.
If your current cash holding is less than 20% of your total investment and you feel unstable psychologically, it is a good idea to sell some of it to secure cash.
This will allow you to secure the ability to purchase more even if the price falls, so you will be able to secure a certain level of psychological stability even if the price falls.
I think trading is about responding to your investment style and psychological state in this way.
Therefore, you should calmly look at your current psychological state, check your cash holdings, and create a response strategy that suits your investment style.
This is the strategy I can tell you.
-
Thank you for reading to the end.
I hope you have a successful trade.
--------------------------------------------------
Pivot Points Part 1: Understanding the PivotWelcome to this two-part series on one of the oldest and most reliable tools in short-term trading: pivot points .
First developed in the trading pits of Chicago, pivot points gave traders a quick and consistent way to identify potential turning points for the trading day. Despite the evolution of markets from open-outcry to electronic trading, pivot points have stood the test of time. They remain a valuable tool for traders, providing a clear roadmap to navigate intraday price action.
In Part 1, we’ll focus on the pivot point itself—what it is, why it’s so effective, and three ways to incorporate it into your trading. In Part 2, we’ll build on this foundation by delving into the support and resistance levels derived from the pivot.
What Is the Pivot Point?
At its core, the pivot point is a calculated price level based on the previous session’s high, low, and close:
Pivot Point (PP) = (High + Low + Close) / 3
This level acts as the day’s central reference point, dividing the market into two zones. Prices trading above the pivot point generally suggest bullish sentiment, while prices below it indicate bearish sentiment.
Day traders use the pivot point to gauge market bias for the session. If the price opens above the pivot and holds there, it often signals that buyers are in control. Conversely, if the price opens below the pivot and stays below it, sellers likely dominate.
The pivot point frequently acts as a magnet for price action, with the market often testing it multiple times during the day. This dynamic adaptation to the prior session’s activity makes it especially useful for short-term traders seeking actionable levels.
Pivot Point: S&P 500 5min Candle Chart
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results
The Key Advantage: Objectivity
One of the standout features of pivot points is their objectivity. Unlike other technical tools that rely on subjective settings or interpretations, pivot points are calculated using a straightforward formula. This standardisation is a crucial advantage because it ensures that many traders are watching the same levels.
This widespread attention gives pivot points their strength. They act as a universal benchmark, creating a self-reinforcing cycle: when many traders anticipate reactions around a pivot point, the likelihood of significant price action at that level increases.
This objectivity also benefits newer traders by providing a clear, consistent framework for interpreting price movements. Pivot points eliminate guesswork, allowing traders to focus on developing strategies around reliable levels.
Three Ways to Use the Pivot Point in Your Trading
1. Developing a Bias
Where the price opens relative to the pivot point can set the tone for the session. In markets with a defined open and close, such as equities, the opening price’s position above or below the pivot point is a key indicator of sentiment.
For 24-hour markets like forex, the calculation is based on the high, low, and close from the New York session—the most significant closing price. While the opening price in these markets is less critical, understanding where the Asian session has traded relative to the pivot can provide valuable insights into sentiment and potential momentum for the day ahead.
Example: Tesla
In the below example, Tesla opens the session by gapping through the pivot point on the open. This is then followed by a period of consolidation above the pivot point – setting a bullish bias for the session.
Tesla 5min Candle Chart
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results
2. Recognising Price Patterns Around the Pivot
Price action around the pivot point can reveal important trading opportunities:
• Bounce: A strong bounce off the pivot suggests it’s being respected as a significant level, often leading to continuation in the direction of the bounce.
• Break and Retest: If the price breaks through the pivot and then retests it as support (in an uptrend) or resistance (in a downtrend), it can offer a reliable entry point.
• Choppy Action: Repeated crossings of the pivot without clear direction indicate indecision—often a signal to step back and wait for clearer trends to emerge.
Combining these price patterns with candlestick signals, like bullish engulfing patterns or bearish pin bars, can add further confidence to your setups.
Example:
Here we see a classic ‘break and retest’ pattern form around the pivot on the FTSE 100 5min candle chart. Having initially held the pivot as support, the market breaks below the pivot and the retraces to retest – using the pivot as resistance and creating a well-defined short setup.
FTSE 100 5min Candle Chart
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results
3. Enhancing Context with VWAP
Combining pivot points with the Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) can give traders an additional layer of confirmation. Both tools are objective, widely used, and calculated from historical price data, making them a natural pairing.
If both the pivot point and VWAP align as support or resistance, it strengthens the level’s importance.
Divergence between the two can provide insight into whether short-term momentum might conflict with longer-term trends.
By blending these tools, traders gain a more comprehensive view of market dynamics.
Example:
In this example we see price action on EUR/USD across two days. The first day sees the market make steady gains as prices hold above the daily pivot and VWAP. The second day shows a more mixed start with prices chopping back and forth on either side before finally establishing a foothold above VWAP and the daily pivot – leading to steady gains during European trading.
EUR/USD 5min Candle Chart
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results
Final Thoughts
The pivot point is more than just a calculated level—it’s a bridge between historical price action and current sentiment. Its simplicity, objectivity, and widespread use make it an indispensable tool for day traders. Whether you’re gauging market bias, identifying key price patterns, or combining it with other tools like VWAP, the pivot point provides a solid foundation for making informed decisions.
In Part 2 of this series, we’ll explore how the support and resistance levels derived from the pivot point have the potential to add further precision to your short-term trading.
Disclaimer: This is for information and learning purposes only. The information provided does not constitute investment advice nor take into account the individual financial circumstances or objectives of any investor. Any information that may be provided relating to past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results or performance. Social media channels are not relevant for UK residents.
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what is the most effective indicator?There isn’t a single "most effective" trading indicator that works for everyone, as effectiveness depends on your trading style, strategy, and the market conditions. However, some indicators are considered more versatile or reliable when used correctly. Here's a breakdown to help you choose:
Most Effective for Trends:
Moving Averages (EMA or SMA):
Simple and effective for identifying trends.
Works well in trending markets but less reliable in sideways or choppy markets.
Pro Tip: Combine short-term and long-term moving averages for crossovers.
Ichimoku Cloud:
A comprehensive indicator that provides trend direction, support/resistance, and momentum.
Effective but requires practice to interpret correctly.
Most Effective for Overbought/Oversold Levels:
Relative Strength Index (RSI):
One of the most popular and effective indicators for spotting overbought or oversold conditions.
Works well in both trending and range-bound markets when combined with other tools.
Stochastic Oscillator:
Similar to RSI but includes %K and %D lines for crossovers.
Effective for momentum confirmation.
Most Effective for Volatility:
Bollinger Bands:
Great for identifying periods of high or low volatility and potential breakout zones.
Useful for sideways (range-bound) markets and trend reversals.
Average True Range (ATR):
Excellent for setting stop-loss levels and identifying market volatility trends.
Works well in conjunction with trend indicators.
Most Effective for Momentum:
Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD):
Ideal for spotting trend reversals and momentum shifts.
Effective when used with a confirmation indicator like RSI.
Parabolic SAR:
Simple for identifying trend direction and potential exit points.
Works best in trending markets.
Combination for Higher Effectiveness:
Trend + Momentum: Combine EMA with MACD to identify trends and entry/exit points.
Overbought/Oversold + Volume: Use RSI with Volume Indicators (e.g., OBV) to confirm breakouts or reversals.
Volatility + Trend: Use Bollinger Bands with Ichimoku Cloud to spot breakout opportunities with clear trend guidance.
How to Trade Commodities? Five Popular StrategiesHow to Trade Commodities? Five Popular Strategies
Whether you're a seasoned trader or new to the world of commodities, understanding the various available strategies can play an important role in building an effective trading plan. In this article, we’ll explain five commodity trading strategies that you can get started with today.
Commodity Trading Explained
Commodity trading refers to the buying and selling of raw materials and industrial components in the financial markets. While forex trading deals with currencies, commodities trading primarily deals with physical goods. Typically, commodities fall into four broad categories: energy, metals, agricultural, and environmental.
There are many reasons why people buy and sell commodities. Some trade them as a way of hedging against inflation, particularly precious metals. Others might use them to take advantage of a booming economy, as demand for energy, metal, and food usually increases in times of economic growth.
Commodity trading is a practice that dates back thousands of years. In the past, early civilisations had to physically buy and store these goods, but nowadays, there are many types of commodity trading available.
If you’re speculating on commodities in the 21st century, you’re much more likely to be trading contracts for difference (CFDs), the same as we offer at FXOpen. Additionally, you can gain exposure to commodities through stock and exchange-traded fund CFDs, which you’ll also find on our platform.
Understanding CFD Trading in Commodities
Commodity Contracts for Difference (CFDs) are financial derivatives that allow traders to speculate on the price movements of commodities, such as oil, gold, or wheat. They offer traders a way to engage with the commodity market without the need to physically own the underlying assets.
When trading commodity CFDs, traders are essentially entering into an agreement with a broker to exchange the difference in price of a commodity from the time the contract is opened to when it is closed. This method offers the flexibility to take advantage of price movements in both rising and falling markets.
Likewise, CFDs offer leveraged commodities trading. However, it's crucial to note that while leverage is a double-edged sword: it can magnify both potential returns and losses.
How to Create a Commodity Trading Strategy
Creating effective commodity trading strategies requires a deep understanding of the specific market dynamics and fundamental factors influencing commodity prices. Insightful commodity traders scrutinise supply and demand trends, monitor geopolitical events that could impact global trade, and pay close attention to agricultural reports or energy production data.
For instance, weather patterns play a pivotal role in agricultural commodities, affecting crop yields and, consequently, prices. Similarly, political instability in oil-rich regions can lead to fluctuations in oil prices. Understanding these fundamental aspects can help traders anticipate market movements.
Moreover, economic indicators such as inflation rates, currency strength, and GDP growth must be considered, as these can indirectly influence commodity prices. For example, copper is a key component in housing. It’s estimated that around 30% of the global copper supply is used in house construction in China; therefore, Chinese housing data can significantly impact copper trading strategies.
By integrating this knowledge with technical analysis, traders can identify potential entry and exit points. Technical-based strategies, like those below, can complement fundamental analysis and offer a well-rounded approach to commodity markets.
5 Examples of Commodity Trading Strategies
Below, we’ll discuss five technical-based commodity trading techniques.
Trading Breakouts: Stop Orders
A breakout refers to the rapid price movements seen after an area of support or resistance is broken. However, trading it is harder than it seems. Often, a “fakeout” - a move beyond a support or resistance level that quickly reverses - can trap traders and put them in the red. Therefore, traders prefer to wait for confirmation and enter with a stop-limit order.
- Entry: Once an area of support or resistance has formed (A), traders wait for the price to break through and create a swing high or low (1). When the price returns to the level, they then wait for an opposing high or low to form (2). Then, they can set a stop-limit order at the previous high or low (1) to catch the confirmed breakout.
- Stop Loss: Traders may set a stop above the swing high or low that creates the retest.
- Take Profit: Traders may take profit at a level that gives them a 1:2 risk/reward ratio. Some prefer to trail their stop, while others might move it to breakeven and manually take profits at the closest areas of support and resistance.
Trading Breakouts: Keltner Channels and Bollinger Bands
However, breakouts can also be captured using two well-known indicators, Keltner Channels and Bollinger Bands, both set with a multiplier of 2. A key signal for traders occurs when Bollinger Bands, an indicator of market volatility, contract within the broader Keltner Channels, suggesting a looming phase of high volatility following a period of consolidation.
- Indicators: Keltner Channels (20, 2) and Bollinger Bands (20, 2).
- Entry: Traders often monitor for a scenario where the Bollinger Bands narrow inside the Keltner Channels, indicating low volatility. A decisive close above or below the Bollinger Band, accompanied by high trading volume and a strong bullish or bearish candle, suggests the initiation of a breakout. An additional confirmation is seen if the price also closes outside the Keltner Channel, reinforcing the breakout's validity.
- Stop Loss: A common approach is to set a stop loss beyond the opposite band or channel line, offering a potential safeguard against reversals.
- Take Profit: Traders might consider taking returns when a reverse setup occurs, e.g., if in a long trade, closing when the price closes below the Bollinger Band after a period of low volatility. Alternatively, employing a trailing stop above or below the band/channel may allow traders to secure the majority of the trend's movement.
Trading Trends: RSI and EMA
Trend-following strategies can work especially well with commodities, given that their trends can last weeks and even months. This specific strategy uses moving averages to confirm the direction of the trend with additional confluence from the Relative Strength Index (RSI).
- Indicators: RSI (14), Exponential Moving Averages (EMA) of 21 (grey) and 50 (orange).
- Entry: When EMA 21 crosses above EMA 50 and RSI is above 50 (showing bullishness), the first retest of EMA 21 may be considered a long entry point (2). When EMA 21 crosses below EMA 50 and RSI is below 50 (showing bearishness), the first retest of EMA 21 may be considered a short entry point (1).
- Stop Loss: For longs, you could set a stop just below EMA 50 and trail it as the moving average moves up. For shorts, you could set a stop just above EMA 50 and trail it as the moving average moves down.
- Take Profit: Traders may start taking profits at a level that gives them a 1:2 risk/reward ratio. Alternatively, they might take profits when RSI dips below 50 for a long trade or rises above 50 for a short trade.
Trading Trends: Donchian Channels and EMA
Commodity trading strategies that leverage both trend identification and momentum are highly valued for their potential to capture significant movements. One such strategy incorporates Donchian Channels alongside an EMA to discern the trend's direction and strength. Donchian Channels simply plot the highest high and lowest low over x periods, 20 candles in this case.
The EMA's slope is a trend indicator: an upward slope suggests a bullish trend, while a downward slope indicates bearish conditions. Conversely, a flat EMA means traders remain on the sidelines and await clearer signals.
- Indicators: Donchian Channels (20), EMA (100).
- Entry: Traders often look for the commodity's price to close beyond the last high or low of the Donchian Channel, aligned with the trend indicated by the EMA. A strong close beyond the high or low reflects that the commodity is making a new high or low compared to the past 20 candles, potentially signalling a continuation of the trend.
- Stop Loss: You may place a stop loss beyond the opposite side of the channel to protect against sudden reversals. Another option may be to place it beyond a midpoint line or a nearby swing high or low for a tighter risk management strategy.
- Take Profit: Traders typically consider taking returns when the price touches the opposing band of the Donchian Channel. This touch could indicate that the trend might be losing momentum or reversing, prompting a strategic exit.
Trading Ranges: Bollinger Bands and ADX
While commodities can be exceptionally volatile, like other assets, they also experience ranges. Using volatility-based indicators, like Bollinger Bands, alongside an indicator that tells you whether the price is trending or ranging, like the Average Directional Index (ADX), may help you effectively trade ranges in commodities.
- Indicators: Bollinger Bands (20, 2) and ADX (14, 14).
- Entry: The theory says a trader goes long when ADX is below 20 and the price touches the lower Bollinger Band and goes short when ADX is below 20, but the price touches the upper band.
- Stop Loss: There are a couple of ways to set a stop loss here. One way might be to use a set number of pips. Alternatively, a trader could set a standard deviation of the Bollinger Bands to 3 and use the newly-formed bands as a stop.
- Take Profit: Since this is a range trading strategy, positions could be closed on touching the opposing band, but a trader may choose to leave some in and move their stop at breakeven to potentially be involved when the range breaks out.
Ready to Start Your Commodities Trading Journey?
Now that you have five potential strategies under your belt, it’s time to start thinking about your next steps. If you’re considering testing these strategies in a live market, why not open an FXOpen account? You’ll gain access to a wealth of trading tools in our TickTrader platform, low-cost trading, and lightning-fast execution speeds.
FAQ
How to Trade Commodities?
Trading commodities involves buying and selling raw materials like oil, gold, or wheat on exchanges or through derivatives like futures and CFDs. Traders analyse market trends, supply-demand dynamics, and global economic indicators to make informed decisions. It's crucial to understand the specific factors that influence commodity prices, including geopolitical events, weather patterns, and policy changes.
How to Start Commodity Trading?
To begin trading commodities, it’s best to start by educating yourself about the commodity markets and the factors that influence prices. Opening an account with a broker that offers commodity trading, like FXOpen, and potentially practising with a demo account can provide the ideal environment to practise commodity trading strategies. Lastly, commodity traders continuously monitor market news and analysis to stay informed.
Trade on TradingView with FXOpen. Consider opening an account and access over 700 markets with tight spreads from 0.0 pips and low commissions from $1.50 per lot.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Let's talk about the MACD components, signals and strategies The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) is a powerful technical indicator widely used in crypto trading to identify trends, momentum shifts, and potential entry or exit points.
Here's how to effectively use MACD in your crypto trading strategy:
Understanding MACD Components
The MACD consists of three main elements:
MACD Line: Calculated by subtracting the 5-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) from the 20-period EMA
Signal Line: A 9-period EMA of the MACD line
Histogram: Represents the difference between the MACD line and the signal line
Key MACD Trading Signals
Signal Line Crossovers
Buy Signal: When the MACD line crosses above the signal line
Sell Signal: When the MACD line crosses below the signal line.
Zero Line Crossovers
Bullish Signal: MACD crosses above the zero line
Bearish Signal: MACD crosses below the zero line
Divergences
Bullish Divergence: Price makes lower lows while MACD makes higher lows
Bearish Divergence: Price makes higher highs while MACD makes lower highs
MACD Trading Strategies
Trend Following
Use MACD to identify and follow strong trends. When the MACD line is above the signal line, it indicates an uptrend, while the opposite suggests a downtrend
Momentum Trading
The MACD histogram can help identify building momentum. Increasing histogram bars suggest strengthening momentum in the current direction
Divergence Trading
Look for divergences between price action and MACD to spot potential trend reversals
Multiple Timeframe Analysis
Combine MACD readings from different timeframes to get a more comprehensive view of the market
Best Practices
Confirm Signals: Use MACD in conjunction with other indicators like RSI or Bollinger Bands for stronger confirmation
Avoid Choppy Markets: MACD is less effective in ranging or sideways markets, potentially generating false signals
Risk Management: Always use stop-loss orders and proper position sizing to manage risk
Timeframe Selection: Choose an appropriate timeframe based on your trading style (e.g., intraday, swing, or long-term)
Default Settings: Stick to the default MACD settings (12, 20, 5) as most traders use these, potentially creating self-fulfilling prophecies in the market
Is Ripple the best cryptocurrency in the world right now?Hello and greetings to all the crypto enthusiasts, ✌
Reading this educational material will require approximately 10 minutes of your time . For your convenience, I have summarized the key points in 10 concise lines at the end . I trust this information will prove to be insightful and valuable in enhancing your understanding of Ripple and its role in the global financial landscape.
Personal Insights and Technical Analysis of Ripple:
Ripple stands out as an innovative solution for interbank communication and a glimpse into the future of global financial transactions. Its vast potential has caught my attention for several years, and I’ve been following its development closely. From a technical standpoint, I believe Ripple’s price could initially hit targets of $4, $6, and even $10 . Looking further ahead, there's potential for even higher valuations in the long run.
That being said, please take note of the disclaimer section at the bottom of each post provided by the website, this is merely my personal opinion and should not be interpreted as financial advice.
Understanding Ripple’s True Nature:
When most people hear "Ripple," they immediately think of cryptocurrency. However, many overlook that Ripple is not just a digital currency, but mainly a digital payment network. This is a key distinction because Ripple’s goal is much broader than simply being a cryptocurrency. While Bitcoin is mainly a store of value and a form of digital money, Ripple’s primary focus is on facilitating global money transfers.
XRP, often called Ripple, is the currency used within this payment system, mostly for paying transaction fees. Ripple runs on the XRP Ledger (XRPL), an open-source, decentralized blockchain built to enable fast, secure transactions through Ripple's protocol, RTXP.
Ripple’s network is often confused with blockchain, but it’s more accurately a type of distributed ledger technology (DLT). Ripple uses a unique consensus method known as the Ripple Protocol Consensus Algorithm (RPCA), based on the Federated Byzantine Agreement (FBA) protocol. This approach differs from Bitcoin’s, allowing Ripple to offer quicker transactions and lower fees than traditional banking systems.
Ripple's Consensus Mechanism:
Ripple’s RPCA is designed to quickly and securely verify transactions. A group of independent nodes within the network work together to reach a consensus on whether transactions are valid. This process is central to Ripple’s mission of enhancing transaction speed and cutting costs, making it a real alternative to traditional financial systems.
XRP Supply and Distribution:
XRP is integral to Ripple’s network. The total supply of XRP is capped at 100 billion tokens, all of which were pre-mined before Ripple’s official launch in June 2012. Here’s how they were distributed:
20 billion XRP went to Ripple’s founding team and early investors.
55 billion XRP were locked in an escrow account, with 1 billion XRP released each month according to a set plan.
The rest was sold to early investors during the initial coin offering (ICO).
Ripple vs. SEC Legal Dispute:
The legal battle between Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) started in late 2020 and became one of the most high-profile cases in cryptocurrency history. The SEC argued that XRP should be classified as an unregistered security, claiming Ripple Labs raised over $1.3 billion from XRP sales. Ripple denied this, stating that XRP is a utility token with multiple use cases beyond being a security.
In June 2023, a judge ruled that while XRP sales to institutional investors counted as unregistered securities, the “blind bid” method (where buyers' identities are hidden) allowed Ripple to win partially. This ruling was a significant step in the case, though legal challenges were far from over.
By October 2023, the SEC expanded its lawsuit to include claims that Ripple executives Garlinghouse and Larsen had violated securities laws. However, in August 2024, the court ruled with Ripple, fining the company $125.023 million—much less than the $1.9 billion the SEC had initially sought. The most important takeaway was that XRP itself was not considered a security.
Ripple’s Main Products:
Ripple offers three key products for banks and financial institutions, collectively known as RippleNet:
xCurrent
xRapid
xVia
Each of these solutions addresses different problems in the financial industry, but it’s important to note that only xRapid directly uses XRP. The other two, xCurrent and xVia, don’t require XRP to function.
xCurrent:
xCurrent allows financial institutions to process real-time, cross-border payments. It uses a distributed ledger called Interledger, which was created by Ripple’s team but is managed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). Unlike Ripple’s proprietary XRP Ledger, Interledger’s role is to facilitate seamless and secure exchanges between currencies, not just digital assets like XRP. XRP is not needed for xCurrent.
xRapid:
xRapid solves liquidity problems in cross-border transactions by using XRP. This service enables financial institutions to convert fiat currency into XRP for transfer, and then back into the local currency when it reaches the destination. This eliminates the need for intermediary banks and makes international payments faster and more cost-effective. However, XRP’s liquidity across global exchanges is crucial to xRapid’s success.
xVia:
xVia is an interface that connects Ripple’s products, xCurrent and xRapid, to streamline how businesses integrate Ripple’s solutions. Launched in 2018 and still in testing, xVia aims to simplify payments for businesses around the world.
Ripple’s Team and Evolution:
Ripple’s journey began in 2004 when Ryan Fugger created RipplePay, a system meant to enable global peer-to-peer payments. Although it had potential, it didn’t gain much traction, with fewer than 10,000 users by 2011.
In 2011, Jed McCaleb, a well-known figure in the Bitcoin community, took over the project. He convinced Fugger to hand him control, setting the stage for Ripple’s transformation.
Chris Larsen’s Role and Ripple’s Rebranding:
In 2012, McCaleb brought on Chris Larsen, a successful tech entrepreneur, to help drive Ripple’s development. Together, they rebranded the company as Opencoin, which was the first of three name changes before it became Ripple Labs.
That same year, Jesse Powell, the founder of a major cryptocurrency exchange, invested $200,000 in Ripple, helping propel the company’s growth, along with backing from early investors like Roger Ver, Bitcoin Cash’s creator.
McCaleb’s Departure and Stellar:
In 2014, McCaleb left Ripple due to internal differences, feeling the company was moving away from his original vision. Soon after, he co-founded Stellar, another blockchain project focused on financial inclusion and cross-border payments.
🧨 Our team's main opinion is: 🧨
Ripple is an innovative digital payment network, not just a cryptocurrency. Its primary focus is enabling global money transfers, with XRP acting as the utility token for transaction fees. Operating on the XRP Ledger, Ripple uses a distinct consensus mechanism (RPCA) to ensure fast and cost-efficient transactions. The total XRP supply is capped at 100 billion, with a large portion kept in escrow. Despite facing legal challenges, particularly with the SEC, key rulings, including one in 2024, affirmed that XRP itself isn't considered a security. Ripple offers three main products: xCurrent (for cross-border payments), xRapid (providing liquidity through XRP), and xVia (for easy integration). Ripple's journey began in 2004, but it took a pivotal turn in 2012 when Chris Larsen and Jed McCaleb rebranded the company. McCaleb eventually left in 2014 to co-found Stellar, another blockchain project focused on similar goals.
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Cheers, Mad Whale. 🐋
Mastering Bearish Patterns: Trade Like a ProMastering Bearish Patterns: Trade Like a Pro
Bearish patterns are critical tools for traders aiming to anticipate potential downward price movements in financial markets. Here's a complete explanation of some key bearish patterns:
1. Descending Triangle
Definition:
The descending triangle is a bearish continuation pattern that forms when the price makes lower highs while maintaining a horizontal support level. This indicates that sellers are gaining strength, and buyers are struggling to maintain the price.
Key Features:
Lower highs form a descending trendline.
A flat support line at the bottom.
Typically breaks downward when support is breached.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the horizontal support with significant volume.
Place a stop-loss above the most recent lower high.
Target the height of the triangle projected downward from the breakout point.
2. Head & Shoulders Pattern
Definition:
This classic reversal pattern signals a shift from an uptrend to a downtrend. It consists of three peaks: a higher central peak (head) flanked by two lower peaks (shoulders) and a neckline acting as support.
Key Features:
Left shoulder, head, and right shoulder.
Neckline connects the lows of the shoulders and head.
A break below the neckline confirms the pattern.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the neckline.
Place a stop-loss above the right shoulder.
Measure the height from the head to the neckline and project it downward for the profit target.
3. Bearish Flag Pattern
Definition:
The bearish flag is a continuation pattern that occurs after a strong downward move. The "flag" represents a period of consolidation, and the breakout typically continues in the direction of the prior trend.
Key Features:
A steep downward move (flagpole).
A parallel, upward-sloping consolidation channel (flag).
Breaks downward from the flag.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the flag’s lower boundary.
Place a stop-loss above the flag’s upper boundary.
Target the length of the flagpole projected downward.
4. Symmetrical Triangle
Definition:
A symmetrical triangle forms when the price consolidates with lower highs and higher lows, creating a triangle shape. Though this pattern can break in either direction, it often signals a continuation of the prior trend, making it bearish in a downtrend.
Key Features:
Converging trendlines.
Price oscillates within the triangle.
Breaks in the direction of the prevailing trend.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the lower trendline.
Place a stop-loss above the upper trendline.
Target the height of the triangle projected downward.
5. Double Top Pattern
Definition:
The double top is a bearish reversal pattern that forms after an uptrend. It features two peaks at roughly the same level, separated by a trough.
Key Features:
Two similar highs.
A neckline at the trough level.
A break below the neckline confirms the pattern.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the neckline.
Place a stop-loss above the second peak.
Measure the height between the peaks and the neckline and project it downward for the target.
6. Up Channel Pattern
Definition:
An up channel, also known as a rising channel, is a bearish reversal pattern when it forms in a larger downtrend. The price moves within two upward-sloping parallel trendlines before breaking downward.
Key Features:
Parallel upward trendlines.
Lower lows and higher highs within the channel.
Breaks below the lower trendline.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the lower boundary of the channel.
Place a stop-loss above the upper boundary.
Target the height of the channel projected downward.
7. Triple Top Pattern
Definition:
This bearish reversal pattern forms after an uptrend and consists of three peaks at roughly the same level, indicating that buyers are unable to push the price higher.
Key Features:
Three similar highs.
A neckline at the lowest trough between the peaks.
Breaks below the neckline to confirm.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the neckline.
Place a stop-loss above the highest peak.
Measure the height from the peaks to the neckline and project it downward for the target.
8. Bearish Rectangle Pattern
Definition:
A bearish rectangle is a continuation pattern where the price consolidates between two horizontal levels before breaking downward.
Key Features:
Horizontal support and resistance lines.
Price oscillates within the rectangle.
Breaks below the support line.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the support line with volume.
Place a stop-loss above the resistance line.
Target the height of the rectangle projected downward.
9. Inverted Cup & Handle Pattern
Definition:
This bearish reversal pattern resembles an upside-down cup with a handle. The "cup" forms a rounded top, and the "handle" represents a consolidation phase before the breakdown.
Key Features:
Rounded top (cup).
Slight upward-sloping consolidation (handle).
Breaks downward from the handle.
How to Trade:
Enter a short trade when the price breaks below the handle’s lower boundary.
Place a stop-loss above the handle.
Measure the height of the cup and project it downward for the target.
By mastering these bearish patterns, traders can anticipate price movements and execute informed trades with confidence. Practice identifying these patterns on charts and combine them with other technical tools for optimal results.
COFORGE Options Trading Strategy: Breakout and Momentum-BasedIn this post, we’ll explore a couple of options strategies for COFORGE using the data for strike price 9000 . By closely monitoring the price action and key option data, we can make informed decisions that align with market trends. Here’s how we can approach trading this stock’s options effectively:
Key Option Data Breakdown
Call Short Covering: Indicates that the market sentiment is bullish as traders are closing their call positions, signaling a potential upward movement.
Put Writing: A strong sign of bullishness as traders are actively writing puts, expecting the price to stay above the 9000 strike.
Call and Put LTP (Last Traded Price):
Calls LTP: 278.8 (indicating that calls are gaining traction).
Puts LTP: 100.7 (a lower LTP for puts suggests lower demand).
Open Interest (OI) and Change in OI:
Calls OI Change: -47,850 (indicating a reduction in call positions due to short covering).
Puts OI Change: +123,975 (signifying an increase in put writing, which reinforces the bullish sentiment).
Strategy 1: Buying the Call or Put Based on the First 5-Minute Candle
This strategy involves observing the price movement in the initial 5 minutes after the market opens and deciding whether to buy a call or put, depending on the price action and option data.
When to Buy the Call or Put:
If the first 5-minute candle shows a bullish move, consider buying the call option as the market sentiment appears to be in favor of upward movement.
If the first 5-minute candle shows a bearish move, consider buying the put option. However, given the overall data showing strong put writing, this could be less likely.
Why It Works:
The first 5 minutes are crucial for gauging market sentiment, and with the data indicating strong bullishness (due to call short covering and put writing), a call option is likely to perform well.
Considerations:
This strategy requires watching for clear momentum during the first 5 minutes. If the market remains indecisive, it may be better to stay on the sidelines to avoid wasting premium.
Strategy 2: Breakout Strategy – Buy Calls or Puts on the Break of Highs
This strategy involves waiting for a breakout of the call or put’s high price. The breakout indicates a shift in momentum, and we’ll enter the trade based on whichever direction triggers first.
When to Buy the Call:
Watch for the call’s high price (389.85). If the call option breaks this level, it signals that the upward momentum is gaining strength. Buy the call to capitalize on the breakout.
When to Buy the Put:
If the call option doesn’t break its high and the price starts to show weakness, consider buying the put once it breaks its high (360.6). However, the data suggests that the market bias is bullish, so a call breakout is more likely.
Why It Works:
Breakouts are powerful signals of market momentum. Since the data shows heavy put writing, the call option is more likely to break its high first. This creates an opportunity to buy calls in a bullish trend.
Considerations:
Always monitor the volume and the price action for confirmation of the breakout. If both calls and puts test their highs without clear direction, consider waiting for a clearer signal.
Conclusion:
Given the strong bullish sentiment reflected in the options data—call short covering and put writing—the most reliable strategy is Strategy 2. Watch for a call breakout above 389.85 or a put breakout above 360.6 (if the call fails to break its high). The bullish bias suggests that the call option is more likely to outperform, but a breakout in either direction can trigger the strategy.
Pro-Tip: Set a stop loss just below the breakout level to manage risk effectively. The market sentiment is heavily tilted towards bullishness, so a call option breakout is the most probable outcome.
How To Navigate: Breakouts with Tools, Indicators & StrategyHaving a Clear and Precise understanding of whether you're dealing with a Breakout or False Breakout can help you:
1) Find potentially profitable opportunities
&
2) Avoid making risky investment moves!
Also knowing how to Confirm Trend Change can:
1) Rise probability of profitable trades
&
2) Limit the total # taken!
So today, I lay out the tools, indicators and tips I use to visualize and to make a decision!
Examples:
COINBASE:XLMUSD & BITSTAMP:XRPUSD
Tools:
- Trendline
- Parallel Channel
- Rectangle
Indicators:
- Volume
- RSI
- "True or False" Formula : Close + 20-25% Break + 5-6 Days Outside of Break = Breakout
Mastering the Indecision Candle Strategy: Trade with MomentumHave you ever wondered how to spot high-probability trade setups that align with momentum and can quickly deliver solid risk-to-reward ratios? 📊
Candlesticks are one of the most critical tools for traders, second only to volume. Today, I’m sharing one of my go-to setups— the Indecision Candle Strategy —a momentum-based approach that I personally use in my trades. This strategy is built around recognizing indecision candles formed during the second wave of price movement. Let’s dive into how this strategy works, the rules for executing it, and some real market examples.
🔍 What is the Indecision Candle Setup?
The indecision candle forms during the second wave of a price movement and reflects a tug-of-war between buyers and sellers. Here's how to identify it:
- In an uptrend:
The lower shadow of the candle is ≥ 1.5x the body size, indicating strong buyer presence.
The upper shadow is smaller than the body, showing limited seller pressure.
- In a downtrend:
The upper shadow is ≥ 1.5x the body size, showing strong seller dominance.
The lower shadow is smaller than the body, reflecting weak buyer activity.
This setup gains its edge by combining candlestick analysis with momentum indicators, such as the SMA (7), to confirm the strength of the trend.\
Rules for Trading the Indecision Candle Setup
This strategy is momentum-based and requires discipline to follow these specific rules:
📈 Uptrend Setup
1.Candle Characteristics:
Green candle: Lower shadow is at least 1.5x the body size.
Upper shadow is smaller than the body.
2.Momentum Confirmation:
The SMA (7) is below the candle, sloping upward, and either touching or slightly below the shadow.
3.Entry:
Use a stop-buy order above the upper shadow of the candle.
4.Stop-Loss:
Place your stop-loss below the lower shadow or at the SMA if it's slightly below.
5.Ideal Conditions (Optional):
Low volume or momentum before the setup, but this isn’t mandatory.
📉 Downtrend Setup
1.Candle Characteristics:
Red candle: Upper shadow is at least 1.5x the body size.
Lower shadow is smaller than the body.
2.Momentum Confirmation:
The SMA (7) is above the candle, sloping downward, and either touching or slightly above the shadow.
3.Entry:
Use a stop-sell order below the lower shadow of the candle.
4.Stop-Loss:
Place your stop-loss above the upper shadow or at the SMA if it's slightly above.
5.Ideal Conditions (Optional):
Low volume or momentum before the setup, but this isn’t mandatory.
Optimize Entries:
For both uptrend and downtrend setups, consider using the order book to refine your entry and stop-loss levels. This can improve your precision and reduce risk.
🎯 Real-World Example from the Market
Let’s look at a real example:
1.Scenario: Second wave of a downtrend.
2.Candle Setup:
- Red candle with a large upper shadow (≥ 1.5x body size).
- Strong bearish momentum confirmed by the SMA (7) sloping downward and positioned above the body.
3.Trade Setup:
4.Entry: A stop-sell order placed below the lower shadow.
5.Stop-Loss: Above the upper shadow.
Why it Works:
The bearish momentum combined with the indecision candle's characteristics creates a high-probability setup for continuation in the downtrend.
Key Tips for Success
Backtesting is Essential:
Before applying this strategy in a live account, ensure you backtest it thoroughly across multiple markets and timeframes. This will help you gain confidence and understand its performance in different conditions.
Risk Management:
Stick to your capital management plan. Avoid risking more than 1-2% of your account per trade.
Never chase the market out of FOMO (Fear of Missing Out).
Ignore Noise During News Events:
If the market creates large wicks or volatile candles due to news, focus on candles before and after the event for clarity.
The Indecision Candle Strategy is a powerful tool for capturing momentum-driven moves with high risk-to-reward ratios. However, like any strategy, it requires patience, discipline, and proper backtesting before use.
💬 Have you used similar candlestick strategies in your trading? Share your experiences and let’s discuss in the comments!
I’m Skeptic , here to simplify trading and share actionable strategies to help you grow as a trader. Let’s master the markets together !
Trading EURUSD and NZDUSD | Judas Swing Strategy 17/01/2024Last Friday was an exciting day trading the Judas Swing strategy! We were fortunate to spot two solid opportunities, one on EURUSD and the other on NZDUSD. Both trades presented similar setups, and once they ticked all the boxes on our trading checklist, we didn’t hesitate to execute. In this post, we’ll walk you through the entire process, from setup to outcome and share key insights from these trades.
By 8:25 EST, we were at our trading desk, prepping for the session to kick off at 8:30 EST. During that brief wait, we marked our trading zones and patiently watched for liquidity resting at the highs or lows of the zones to be breached. It didn’t take long, NZDUSD breached its low within 20 minutes, while EURUSD followed suit just 40 minutes into the session. With the liquidity sweep at the lows complete, we quickly shifted our focus to spotting potential buying opportunities for the session ahead.
Even though we had a bullish bias for the session, we never jump into trades blindly. Instead, we wait for confirmation—a break of structure to the upside, accompanied by the formation of a Fair Value Gap (FVG). A retrace into the FVG serves as our signal to enter the trade. On this occasion, both currency pairs we were monitoring met these criteria perfectly. All that remained was for price to retrace into the FVG, setting us up to execute the trade with confidence.
Price retraced into the FVG on both EURUSD and NZDUSD, meeting all our entry requirements. We executed the trades risking 1% on each setup, putting a total of 2% on the line. Our target? A solid 4% return. The setup was clear, the risk was calculated, and we were ready to let the trades play out
After executing the NZDUSD trade, it was pure momentum—zero drawdown as the trade went straight into profit without hesitation. The same was true for EURUSD, which also faced minimal to no drawdown and quickly hit our take-profit target. Both trades wrapped up in just 25 minutes, netting us a solid 4% return. These are the kinds of sniper entries traders dream of!
But let’s be real, trading isn’t always this smooth. There will be times when you face deep drawdowns and even losses. The key is ensuring your strategy wins more often than it loses. And if your losses outweigh your wins, make sure your winners are big enough to cover those losses. Consistency and proper risk management are what keep traders in the game for the long haul
Notes on the Correct Use of Technical IndicatorsTrend Indicators : Moving Averages, Ichimoku Cloud, Bollinger Bands, Keltner Channels.
Oscillator Indicators: MACD, RSI, Stochastic, DMI, Fisher Transform.
All these instruments were created to recognize points of equilibrium and disequilibrium (inflection points) in the market. Essentially, they are tools designed to detect the optimal times to buy or sell. The profession of trading can be summarized as follows: people creating theories, tools, indicators, and systems to know when to buy and sell based on the historical record of price.
Keys to Using Technical Indicators
1-Indicators Do Not Predict the Future
Indicators alone lack predictive capability; they are just mathematical formulas based on historical data. However, their correct or incorrect use can significantly impact your success rate.
2-The Importance of Harmony with Price Structure
If your tools or indicators do not show a clear and harmonious pattern aligned with the price structure, you are probably making decisions based on randomness. Avoid erratic movements.
3-Using Trend Indicators Correctly
These indicators detect trends and points of continuity. Your success rate will increase if you avoid looking for trend reversals with them, unless there is a structural or historical pattern in a higher timeframe that justifies such a reversal.
4-Resolving Contradictory Readings
If an indicator shows contradictory readings across various timeframes, give more weight to those harmoniously aligned with the historical price structure.
5-Risk-Reward Ratio
When price fluctuations aligned with your indicators show a risk-reward ratio of at least 1:2, the probability of success in your trades increases, attracting more participants.
6-Conflicting Signals
When trend indicators and oscillators in the same timeframe send contradictory signals, the market is uncertain. Consider moving to a higher timeframe for clarity or avoid entering at that timeframe.
7-Indicator Confluences
Confluences of indicators of the same type in one timeframe do not add value since the signals will be very similar. Aligning multiple indicators does not necessarily improve your success rate.
8-Reversal Signals in Oscillators
Divergences in oscillators show weakness in price action but do not justify a trend reversal unless there is an aligned historical structure or pattern.
9-20-day Moving Average
It is the most used indicator by investors due to its accuracy in revealing trend strength and equilibrium points. It's fundamental in indicators like Bollinger Bands, Donchian Channels, and Keltner Channels.
10-Price Action vs. Technical Indicators
You can make good decisions based solely on price action, but not solely on technical indicators.
Practical Examples:
•MACD : The more erratic, the more randomness. In a trend, if it accompanies continuations harmonically, its predictive capability increases, identifying reliable inflection points.
•Ichimoku Cloud: Useless in range-bound markets; its function is to show strong trends and equilibrium zones.
•EMA 20: If the price reacts strongly when touching it in a trend, it is likely that many market participants are watching it, making it an opportunity zone.
•Crosses of Moving Averages and MACD: If the 20-day and 50-day moving averages cross above a declining price while the MACD crosses upwards, it indicates a contradictory signal of market doubt.
Conclusions:
No single indicator is superior by itself; all have strengths and weaknesses. The key lies in how, where, and when to interpret their signals. Avoiding randomness by relying on structure and historical records improves your success rate.
Remember to study more about mass psychology than psychotrading, do not buy courses (especially scalping courses), respect the ancients, and above all, question everything except your own capabilities.






















